Alumina Ceramic Pin Gauge for Dimensional Control in Tooling & Inspection

Alumina ceramic pin gauges are precision-ground Al₂O₃ reference pins for checking hole size and fit. Standard diameters range from about 0.50–20 mm, with custom diameters, lengths and tolerance classes available to match inspection drawings or go/no-go needs.

Catalog No. AT-CMT-1001
Material ≥ 96% Al2O3
Dimensional Tolerance ±0.001mm (OD/ID)
Surface Finish  Ra ≤ 0.2μm (Polished)
Vickers Hardness 17–18 GPa
24H Standard Dispatch
Small Batch Support OEM
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Alumina ceramic pin gauge is a precision-ground cylindrical gauge pin made from high-purity alumina (Al₂O₃), used as a dimensional reference to check hole diameter, position and fit (go/no-go) in machining, tooling and metrology. Compared with steel gauge pins, alumina ceramic pin gauges offer higher hardness, good wear and corrosion resistance and electrical insulation, so they maintain stable dimensions and measuring accuracy in coolant, humid or mildly corrosive environments.

Alumina Ceramic Pin Gauge Benefits

  • Stable Dimensions Under Load and Temperature
    High-purity alumina combines high stiffness and low thermal expansion, so the gauge pin diameter remains stable during repeated use and moderate temperature variation.

  • Wear-Resistant Measuring Surface
    With Vickers hardness typically above 17 GPa, alumina ceramic pin gauges offer high resistance to abrasive wear, especially in environments with fine chips, dust or repeated insertion cycles.

  • Corrosion-Free and Electrically Insulating
    Alumina ceramics are chemically inert to many coolants and process media and provide high volume resistivity, which helps prevent rust-related drift seen with steel gauge pins.

  • Consistent Surface Finish for Repeatable Measurement
    Precision grinding and polishing can achieve low surface roughness, supporting repeatable contact with bushings, holes and calibration blocks during go/no-go checks.

  • Support for Non-Standard Geometry and Sets
    Alumina ceramic pin gauges can be supplied as individual pins, step pins, or application-specific sets, aligned with the tolerances and increments specified in your inspection documentation.

Alumina Pin Gauge Properties

Property Unit 99.5% Al₂O₃ 99.6% Al₂O₃ 99.7% Al₂O₃ 99.8% Al₂O₃ 99.9% Al₂O₃ 99.99% Al₂O₃
Alumina content % 99.5 99.6 99.7 99.8 99.9 99.99
Density g/cm³ 3.89 3.91 3.92 3.93 3.94 3.98
Open porosity % 0
Color Ivory Ivory Ivory Ivory Ivory Ivory
Water absorption % 0 0 0 0 0
Young’s modulus (Elastic modulus) GPa 375 356 357 358 359 362
Shear modulus GPa 152
Bulk modulus GPa 228
Poisson’s ratio 0.22
Compressive strength MPa 2600 2552 2554 2556 2558 2570
Flexural strength MPa 379 312 313 314 315 320
Fracture toughness MPa·m¹ᐟ² 4
Hardness GPa 14.1 (≈1440 kg/mm²) 23 24 25 26 30
Thermal conductivity W/m·K 35 32–37 33–38 34–39 35–40 36–42
Thermal shock resistance ΔT °C 222 223 224 225 228
Maximum use temperature (no load) °C ≤1750 1755 1760 1765 1770 1800
Coefficient of thermal expansion 10⁻⁶/°C 8.4
Specific heat J/kg·K 880
Volume resistivity Ω·cm >1×10¹⁴ >1×10¹⁴ >1×10¹⁴ >1×10¹⁴ >1×10¹⁴ >1×10¹⁴
Dielectric constant (relative permittivity) 9.8 9.83 9.84 9.85 9.86 9.92
Dielectric strength kV/mm 16.9 23.2 23.4 23.6 23.8 24
Dissipation factor (loss factor @ 1 kHz) 0.0002

 

Alumina Ceramic Pin Gauge Specifications

Alumina Ceramic Pin Gauge
Item No. Size(mm) Set interval Accuracy(H) Weight(g)
AT-CMT-1001 0.30-0.699 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 50
AT-CMT-1002 0.70-0.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 60
AT-CMT-1003 1.0-2.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 70
AT-CMT-1004 3.0-3.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 80
AT-CMT-1005 4.0-4.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 90
AT-CMT-1006 5.0-5.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 100
AT-CMT-1007 6.0-6.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 110
AT-CMT-1008 7.0-7.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 120
AT-CMT-1009 8.0-8.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 130
AT-CMT-1010 9.0-9.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 140
AT-CMT-1011 10.0-10.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 145
AT-CMT-1012 11.0-11.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 150
AT-CMT-1013 12.0-12.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 155
AT-CMT-1014 13.0-13.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 160
AT-CMT-1015 14.0-14.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 165
AT-CMT-1016 15.0-15.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 170
AT-CMT-1017 16.0-16.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 175
AT-CMT-1018 17.0-17.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 180
AT-CMT-1019 18.0-18.999 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 185
AT-CMT-1020 20.2-40mm 0.001/0.005/0.01/0.02/0.05/0.1/0.5/1.0mm ±0.001/0.0005mm 190

 

Alumina Ceramic Pin Gauge Packaging

  • Each alumina ceramic pin gauge is stored in a protective sleeve or tube to avoid impact during transport.

Alumina Ceramic Pin Gauge Packaging

Aluminium oxide Ceramic Pin Gauge Applications

  • Precision Machining & Tooling Shops

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Extended Gauge Life in Coolant Environments
    Alumina ceramic pin gauge hardness and corrosion resistance reduce wear compared with standard steel pins in coolant-rich machining cells.

    2. Stable Reference for Tight Engineering Fits
    Dimensional stability and low thermal expansion help maintain consistent measurements when checking fit tolerances defined under ISO and similar systems.

    3. Clean Contact for Small Diameter Holes
    Fine surface finish and non-rusting surfaces improve repeatability when checking small bores where pin gauges are commonly used.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    In a machining cell where hole quality is verified using pin gauges, conventional steel gauge pins can wear due to chips and coolant, which gradually changes the effective diameter and introduces uncertainty in pass/fail decisions. By replacing these with alumina ceramic pin gauges made from high-hardness Al₂O₃, the measuring surface remains dimensionally stable for many more insertion cycles than standard steel, benefiting from the material’s significantly higher hardness and corrosion resistance in typical coolant conditions.

  • Gauge & Metrology Equipment Manufacturers

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. High-Stability Reference Pins in Gauge Assemblies
    Alumina ceramic pin gauges provide a stable reference element in plug or pin gauge assemblies used to verify production parts.

    2. Support for Special Tolerance Layouts
    Custom diameters and lengths allow gauge manufacturers to match specific go/no-go windows designed into their plug gauges.

    3. Improved Surface Integrity for Calibration Tasks
    Non-corroding surfaces reduce the risk of rust spots or contamination that could influence calibration results over time.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    Metrology and gauge OEMs often design plug gauges with go/no-go limits based on a defined tolerance band; a representative example shows a 0.30 mm window between the lower and upper limits of a hole checked by a plug gauge. By using alumina ceramic pin gauges as the core measuring elements for such tools, the manufacturer can maintain stable diameters over repeated calibrations and prolonged service, helping reduce the need for frequent reworking or replacement due to corrosion or surface damage in metal components.

  • Automated Assembly & Inspection Lines

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Robust Contact Elements in Automated Gauging Stations
    Alumina ceramic pin gauges withstand repeated automated probing motions where metal pins may deform or wear.

    2. Electrical Insulation in Powered Fixtures
    High-resistivity alumina pins provide electrical isolation when gauge pins are used close to sensors or conductive workholding elements.

    3. Dimensional Stability in Temperature-Fluctuating Cells
    Low thermal expansion supports more consistent gauge results as the surrounding equipment warms up during operation.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    In automated inspection cells, metal gauge pins can gradually change shape after many thousands of insertion and withdrawal cycles, especially where alignment or impact is not perfectly controlled. Alumina ceramic pin gauges, using high-purity alumina with suitable hardness and stiffness, provide more stable dimensional behavior and resist surface deformation, supporting repeatable automated go/no-go decisions without frequent gauge replacement or recalibration.

 

Alumina Ceramic Pin Gauge Usage Instructions

  • Installation

    1. Check the alumina ceramic pin gauge and fixture for visible damage or contamination before installation.
    2. Align the pin gauge with the gauge block, bushing or fixture bore, and insert without forcing or twisting with excessive side load.
    3. For fixtures integrating both ceramic pins and metal components, ensure mating surfaces are free from burrs to avoid chipping.

  • Using the Gauge

    1. Use the alumina ceramic pin gauge as a reference:

    a. Insert the “go” pin into the hole or bushing; it should enter smoothly without excessive clearance.
    b. Apply the “not-go” pin if required by your inspection plan.

    2. Avoid side loading or bending the pin; handle from the shank or handle section instead of the measuring tip.
    3. In automated stations, ensure the motion profile and feed rate do not introduce shock loading to ceramic pins.

  • Storage

    1. Store alumina ceramic pin gauges in individual sleeves or in foam-lined cases where pins do not touch each other.
    2. Keep the storage area dry and free from abrasive dust or chips.
    3. Separate ceramic gauges from heavy metal tools that could impact them during transport or handling.

  • Cleaning and Maintenance

    1. Wipe the measuring section with lint-free cloth; if necessary, use compatible cleaning agents that do not leave residue.
    2. Avoid hard metal scrapers or abrasive cleaning that could scratch the gauge surface.
    3. Periodically check key dimensions using a reference master or certified measuring equipment according to your quality plan.

  • Common Misuse Points and How to Handle Them

    1. Excessive Force During Insertion

    Issue: Forcing an alumina ceramic pin gauge into an undersized or burr-contaminated hole can chip the pin edge.
    Solution: If insertion resistance is abnormal, stop the operation, re-inspect the workpiece, and verify the nominal hole size before continuing.

    2. Using Ceramic Pins as Structural Locating Pins

    Issue: Applying high bending loads, clamping loads or impact loads to ceramic pins shortens their life.
    Solution: Reserve alumina ceramic pin gauge for measuring and light positioning; use suitable structural pins for load-bearing functions.

    3. Improper Storage and Loose Handling

    Issue: Pins stored loosely with metal tools or dropped during transport may experience edge chipping.
    Solution: Always use dedicated cases or racks, and handle ceramic gauge pins separately from heavy cutting tools or fixtures.

Alumina Ceramic Pin Gauge FAQ

  1. Q: What is the main difference between an alumina ceramic pin gauge and a steel gauge pin?
    A: Alumina ceramic pin gauges offer higher hardness, corrosion resistance and electrical insulation than steel gauge pins, which helps maintain more stable diameters in coolant, humid or chemically active environments.
  2. Q: How accurate can an alumina ceramic pin gauge be manufactured?
    A: The achievable tolerance depends on the diameter and gauge class, but alumina ceramic pin gauges can be ground to micrometer-level tolerance bands where required, aligning with typical plug gauge and engineering fit practices.
  3. Q: Can alumina ceramic pin gauges be calibrated like metal gauge pins?
    A: Yes, alumina ceramic pin gauges can be calibrated against certified standards using the same dimensional metrology methods used for steel plugs, provided the measuring equipment is suitable for ceramic contact.
  4. Q: Are alumina ceramic pin gauges suitable for automated inspection systems?
    A: Alumina ceramic pin gauges are well suited for automated inspection, provided impact loads are controlled, because their high hardness and dimensional stability support repeatable contact in automated cycles.
  5. Q: Can alumina ceramic pin gauges be used in high-temperature zones?
    A: High-purity alumina ceramics can operate up to about 1,600 °C in air, so alumina ceramic pin gauges can be used near elevated-temperature processes where metal pins may soften or corrode, provided the design and installation respect thermal gradients.
  6. Q: What surface finish can be achieved on alumina ceramic pin gauges?
    A: With suitable grinding and polishing, alumina ceramic pin gauges can reach low surface roughness in line with precision plug gauge requirements, supporting smooth insertion and repeatable measurement.

Alumina Ceramic Pin Gauge Reviews

  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    After switching to alumina ceramic pin gauges for our critical bores, we see more stable measurements over long production runs and less downtime for gauge inspection on our lines.
    -- Michael R., Quality Manager, Precision Toolworks GmbH
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    The custom alumina ceramic pin gauge set matched our drawing tolerances and stayed consistent through repeated calibration cycles in the lab environment.
    -- Sarah L., Metrology Engineer, Northshore Measurement Labs
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    Working with ADCERAX on alumina ceramic pin gauges gave us the flexibility to define special lengths and diameters for fixtures, which helped standardize our inspection tooling.
    -- David K., Operations Director, ADCERAX Customer – Automotive Fixture Supplier
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    The alumina ceramic pin gauge elements in our automated stations handle continuous gauging cycles without visible wear, which makes process capability studies easier to maintain.
    -- Luis M., Production Engineer, Automation Cell Integrator
customize size

Custom Alumina Ceramic Pin Gauge

We supply alumina ceramic pin gauges both in standard ranges and as drawing-based custom parts, allowing you to match each gauge pin to your specific hole tolerance, inspection fixture or automatic measuring station.

1. Diameter Range & Increment

  • Metric or inch diameters (for example 0.50–20.00 mm and equivalent inch sizes)
  • Step increments such as 0.01 mm, 0.005 mm or application-specific steps

2. Length & Aspect Ratio

  • Gauge length and total length for shallow or deep hole inspection
  • Special long pins for recessed features, fixtures or automation stations

3. Tolerance Class

  • Diameter tolerance bands aligned with your hole tolerance and gauge class
  • Different “go” / “no-go” tolerances according to your drawing

4. End Geometry

  • Flat ends for standard plug-in checks
  • Chamfered ends to ease insertion into sharp-edged holes
  • Rounded or radiused ends for delicate or small-diameter bores
  • Slight lead-in or tapered entry to reduce edge chipping and misalignment

5. Shank /Handle Options

  • Full ceramic pin with integral measuring and gripping section
  • Ceramic measuring section combined with a metal handle or holder according to the drawing
  • Optional knurled or shaped handle for easier manual operation

6. Surface Condition

  • Ground surface for standard measuring applications
  • Ground and polished surface where very smooth contact and easy cleaning are required

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