A machinable glass ceramic tube is a precision glass-ceramic tube blank or finished tube component that can be CNC machined into tight-fit insulating parts—such as sleeves, spacers, stand-offs, and feedthrough insulators—for vacuum systems, high-voltage fixtures, and scientific instruments where dimensional control and electrical isolation matter.
Machinable Glass Ceramic Tube Benefits
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Machining-friendly tube geometry supports stepped ends, grooves, cross holes, slots, and counterbores—so complex tube features can be built directly into the part rather than added with secondary sleeves or stacked insulators.
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Stable ID/OD fit for assemblies helps maintain repeatable interfaces for sleeves, barrels, spacers, and bushings, reducing fit variation across multi-part stacks and rebuild cycles.
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Concentricity-focused tube performance enables cleaner alignment in rotating or coaxial assemblies where the ID must track the OD for consistent clearance and predictable positioning.
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Electrical isolation in a compact form factor keeps spacing and creepage paths controlled inside dense layouts, making the tube shape practical for stand-offs, feedthrough sleeves, and insulating barrels.
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The thermal tolerance window for insulating tubes helps the part keep functional geometry at elevated temperature where many polymer tubes soften, creep, or lose dimensional stability.
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Edge and end-face control allows defined chamfers/radii and controlled end geometry to reduce chipping risk during insertion, clamping, or frequent installation/removal.
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Surface finish flexibility by functional zone allows “as-machined” surfaces for general insulation parts, and refined finishes on fit zones where sliding, alignment, sealing contact, or debris control matters.
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Design-friendly feature integration makes it easier to add practical details—wire pass-throughs, orientation flats, retention grooves, anti-rotation flats—without changing the overall tube envelope.
Machinable Glass Ceramic Tube Properties
| Machinable Glass Ceramic Physical Properties | ||
| Property | Typical value | Notes |
| Purity | ≥ 99.9 % | Some grades can reach 99.99 % |
| Density | 2.5–2.6 g/cm³ | Archimedes method |
| Open porosity | ≤ 0.07 % | Effectively non-porous |
| Water absorption | 0 % | No measurable uptake |
| Colour | White | Clean, uniform appearance |
| Hardness (Mohs) | 4–5 (up to 6–7) | Depending on grade |
| Machinable Glass Ceramic Thermal Properties | ||
| Property | Typical value | Notes |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) | 72 × 10⁻⁷ /°C | Average from −50 to 200 °C |
| CTE 25–300 °C | 90 × 10⁻⁷ /°C | For design over mid-range temperatures |
| CTE 25–600 °C | 112 × 10⁻⁷ /°C | |
| CTE 25–800 °C | 123 × 10⁻⁷ /°C | |
| Thermal conductivity | 1.7 W/m·K | At 25 °C |
| Continuous use temperature | ~800 °C | Long-term service |
| Short-term maximum temperature | ~1000 °C | Depends on load and atmosphere |
| Machinable Glass Ceramic Mechanical Properties | ||
| Property | Typical value | Notes |
| Young’s modulus | ≈ 65 GPa | Room temperature |
| Flexural strength | ≥ 100 MPa | Three-point bending |
| Compressive strength | ≥ 500 MPa | Room temperature |
| Impact resistance | ≥ 2.56 kJ/m² | Indicative value for brittle fracture |
| Poisson’s ratio | ≈ 0.29 | |
| Shear modulus | ≈ 25 GPa | Derived from E and ν |
| Machinable Glass Ceramic Electrical Properties | ||
| Property | Typical value | Notes |
| Dielectric constant (1 kHz) | 6–7 | 25 °C |
| Dielectric loss (tan δ, 1 kHz) | 1–4 × 10⁻³ | 25 °C |
| Dielectric strength | > 40 kV/mm | Sample thickness 1 mm |
| Volume resistivity @ 25 °C | ≈ 1.0 × 10¹⁶ Ω·cm | High insulation level |
| Volume resistivity @ 200 °C | ≈ 1.5 × 10¹² Ω·cm | |
| Volume resistivity @ 500 °C | ≈ 1.1 × 10⁹ Ω·cm | |
Machinable Glass Ceramic Tube Specifications
| Machinable Glass Ceramic Tube | |||
| Item | Outer Diameter (mm) | Thickness (mm) | Length (mm) |
| AT-KJG-TC3001 | 10 | 2 | 5 |
| AT-KJG-TC3002 | 10 | 2 | 7 |
| AT-KJG-TC3003 | 10 | 2 | 10 |
| AT-KJG-TC3004 | 10 | 2 | 15 |
| AT-KJG-TC3005 | 10 | 2 | 20 |
| AT-KJG-TC3006 | 25 | 4 | 5 |
| AT-KJG-TC3007 | 25 | 4 | 7 |
| AT-KJG-TC3008 | 25 | 4 | 10 |
| AT-KJG-TC3009 | 25 | 4 | 15 |
| AT-KJG-TC3010 | 25 | 4 | 20 |
| AT-KJG-TC3011 | 25 | 4 | 50 |
| AT-KJG-TC3012 | 10-70 (Custom) | 2-10 (Custom) | 5-100 (Custom) |
Machinable Glass Ceramic Tube Packaging
- Individual tube protection: each machinable glass ceramic tube is sleeved or separated to prevent edge-to-edge contact.








