Custom Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts

ADCERAX supplies custom glass-ceramic components for OEM equipment and laboratory fixtures. Conventional tools produce complex features directly in the fired material body, without a further firing step.

Catalogue No. AT-KJG-TC9001
Supply form Drawing-based finished components or blanks.
Volume resistivity >1016 Ω·cm at 20°C
Machined features Bores, slots, pockets, threads and stepped profiles.
Diameter/Size Download More Sizes
Engineering RFQ Review
Small-Batch Custom Support
Drawing-Based Production
Drawing & Process Review

What Are Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts?

Machinable glass ceramic parts are custom technical ceramic components machined from a white, dense mica glass-ceramic composite. In the ADCERAX material system this composite is AD-MGC. Unlike ceramics that are fired to shape, AD-MGC is turned, milled, drilled and tapped with conventional tools, so the features that locate, support or insulate the part are produced at the final geometry in one drawing-based component.

Why choose this manufacturing route?

Useful characteristic Customer value
Conventional-tool machinability Discuss turned, milled, drilled and tapped features in one drawing-based component.
Final-geometry machining Produce final geometry by machining the fired material body, without a post-machining firing step.
Material-level electrical resistance A starting route for electrically insulating supports and locating components.
Custom component forms Develop sample holders, spacers, plates, blocks and fixtures around the equipment interface.
Sample-to-repeat specification Review a small-batch requirement and carry the accepted drawing into repeat enquiries.

 

Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts Specifications

Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts
Item No. Diameter (mm) Thickness (mm)
AT-KJG-TC9001 Customize

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Machinable Glass Ceramic Material Properties

Use these AD-MGC material-level values for early selection. The order drawing and agreed inspection criteria define finished-part acceptance.

Property Machinable Glass Ceramic value Basis and condition
Material family Mica glass-ceramic composite White, dense machinable glass-ceramic.
Bulk density 2.60 g/cm³ Typical material value.
Water absorption 0.00% Reported at the measurement method's resolution.
Rockwell hardness 40 45N scale, typical.
Flexural strength 108 MPa 20°C, typical. Surface condition, edges and machining damage matter.
Compressive strength 488 MPa 20°C, typical material value.
Young’s modulus 65 GPa 25°C, typical.
Thermal conductivity 1.71 W/(m·K) 25°C material value.
Maximum-use selection temperature 800°C Material-selection value subject to component application qualification.
Volume resistivity >10¹⁶ Ω·cm 20°C material value; define the assembly electrical test for the order.

Finished-part acceptance combines the agreed drawing, inspection criteria and application test.

How to Choose Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts

Match the component to its actual duty before finalising the drawing:

Decision input What to confirm
Function in the equipment Locating, supporting, spacing or electrically insulating; define the surfaces that carry each function.
Feature complexity Bores, slots, threads, steps and thin sections; check tool access, wall thickness and support against breakout.
Electrical duty If insulation drives the part, define voltage, thickness, electrode geometry and the assembly test.
Thermal and vacuum duty State cycle, atmosphere or vacuum, cleaning and bake, and the dimensions to be retained through service.

Machinable Glass Ceramic vs Other Materials

Candidate route Reason to request a comparison Compare on the actual part
Machinable Glass Ceramic Complex drawing features and final-geometry machining are important. Feature access, edges, thin sections, service load and application qualification.
Alumina Wear, contact surfaces or structural service are central to the requirement. Specified grade data, achievable finished geometry, surface state and the representative duty test.
Boron nitride The enquiry specifies BN, a different insulation duty or a melt-contact requirement. Exact composition/grade, atmosphere, media exposure, wear and support conditions.
Aluminum nitride Heat dissipation as well as electrical insulation is a primary design input. Grade-specific thermal/electrical data, interfaces and finished-component acceptance.

Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts Packaging

Parts or matched sets are separated and cushioned to reduce edge contact during transport. Review protection for thin walls, projecting features, bore edges and functional surfaces, together with drawing identification and the agreed cleanliness requirement.

The illustration shows component separation, cushioning and outer packaging. The packing and any cleaning preparation are agreed for the part and shipment.

Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts Packaging

Applications for Custom Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts

Machinable glass ceramic parts are often selected for equipment designs that require insulation, complex geometry, dimensional stability and clean ceramic surfaces in limited-volume production.

  • Vacuum Equipment

    Machinable glass ceramic parts locate or electrically separate components inside vacuum equipment as blocks, spacers and supports. Before supply, review the part versus the sealed assembly, cleaning and bake, outgassing or leak acceptance, and which interface each side controls.

  • Laser and Optical Fixtures

    These parts provide holes, seats and locating surfaces around an optical or laser module. Review datums, alignment, thermal movement, cleanliness, clamping and surface requirements before supply.

  • High-Voltage Assemblies

    Here the component combines mechanical positioning with an insulating form. Review voltage and frequency, temperature, electrodes, wall thickness, edge fields, creepage and clearance.

  • Thermal Test Fixtures

    The part holds a sample or locates a component during a defined heating cycle. Review load, support, atmosphere, gradients, ramp, dwell and cooling, together with the dimensions to be retained through service.

  • Analytical and Laboratory Instruments

    Custom holders, supports or interfaces are developed for a defined instrument assembly. Review the drawing revision, cleanliness, mating parts and the actual acceptance checks.

  • Prototype and Small-Batch OEM Parts

    Evaluate a custom geometry or an alternative supply route before repeat ordering. Review material permission, sample acceptance, manufacturing feasibility and controlled changes.

Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts – Use Guide

  • Before Assembly

    1. Verify that mating metal parts are deburred and free from sharp burrs or raised edges, so the ceramic is not point-loaded.
    2. Use flat washers or load-spreading pads where bolts clamp directly onto the machinable glass ceramic part.
    3. Avoid overtightening: set torque levels appropriate for a brittle material.
    4. Where the clamping arrangement is unfamiliar, test on sample parts before final assembly.

  • During Service

    1. Keep operating temperatures within the range qualified for the component's duty; refer to the material selection data above and do not assume a fixed ceiling.
    2. Keep temperature changes gradual: preheat assemblies evenly and avoid heating or cooling one side of a thick part faster than the rest.
    3. In vacuum and controlled atmospheres, follow the agreed bake-out schedule before the part is placed near sensitive detectors or optics.

  • Storage

    1. Store machinable glass ceramic parts in padded trays or boxes with separators between parts to reduce the chance of chipping.
    2. Keep parts in a dry, clean area away from abrasive dust and loose metal chips.
    3. Keep labels and drawing references with each batch so orientation and critical faces stay traceable for installation.

  • Cleaning

    1. Before vacuum or optical use, clean with the agreed solvent or detergent and deionized water, then dry completely.
    2. Leave no lint or particles on sealing or alignment surfaces.
    3. For high-vacuum service, complete the agreed bake-out step after cleaning.
    4. Confirm outgassing and leak acceptance on the actual finished part.

Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts FAQ

  1. Q: Do machinable glass ceramic parts need re-firing after machining?
    A: No. The features are machined to final geometry in the fired material body, so the finished part does not need a post-machining firing step. Final acceptance is defined by the order drawing and inspection criteria.
  2. Q: What is the maximum operating temperature of machinable glass ceramic parts?
    A: Use the maximum-use selection temperature in the material data above as a starting point, and qualify it for the actual duty. Continuous operation around 800 °C is a material-selection value; it is not an unconditional service limit, and the part must be confirmed with its load, support, cycle and atmosphere.
  3. Q: Can machinable glass ceramic parts be used in high or ultra-high vacuum systems?
    A: Yes, they are used as insulating supports and locating parts in vacuum equipment. Because vacuum performance depends on the finished part rather than the material value alone, clean and bake to the agreed schedule and confirm outgassing and leak acceptance on the actual assembly.
  4. Q: Can machinable glass ceramic parts be threaded?
    A: Yes. Internal or external threads can be machined when the design leaves enough wall thickness and avoids sharp stress concentration. Thread size, engagement length and the loading condition are reviewed before production.
  5. Q: Can machinable glass ceramic parts carry a load?
    A: They can serve as fixtures, supports and spacers, but they are not treated like metal parts. Load direction, screw pressure, vibration, edge design and support arrangement are reviewed before use.
  6. Q: How do machinable glass ceramic parts compare with alumina?
    A: Machinable glass ceramic parts machine more easily into complex shapes and keep their final dimensions without a sintering shrink allowance. Alumina generally offers higher hardness and better wear resistance. The choice depends on whether geometry flexibility or wear resistance matters more for the part.
  7. Q: How can edge chipping be reduced during assembly?
    A: Use chamfers or small radii on exposed edges, avoid hard metal impact, apply torque gradually, and use load-spreading washers where bolts clamp directly onto the part.

Information Needed for a Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts Quotation

To quote machinable glass ceramic parts accurately, please provide the drawing or sample, target temperature, atmosphere or vacuum level, voltage or insulation requirement, critical dimensions, surface finish areas, quantity and any assembly constraints. ADCERAX will review material suitability, machining risk, edge details and inspection points before quotation.

RFQ Information Why It Matters
Drawing or sample Confirms geometry, tolerance and machining feasibility.
Temperature range Helps check whether the material is suitable for continuous or peak use.
Vacuum or atmosphere Supports cleaning, bake-out and low-outgassing discussion.
Voltage or insulation requirement Helps review creepage distance, edge radius and spacing.
Critical dimensions Identifies which features need tighter inspection.
Assembly method Helps reduce edge chipping, cracking and over-tightening risk.
Quantity and delivery need Supports quotation planning and production scheduling.
Machinable glass ceramic parts dimension diagram showing plate dimensions, holes, slots, ring diameters, pocket depth and blind-hole depth.

Custom Machinable Glass Ceramic Parts

We machine AD-MGC to your drawing, as finished components or blanks. You define the part, and we customize the following to match it.

  1. Component Forms
    We produce plates, blocks, rings, discs, supports, spacers, sample holders, seats and fixtures. Custom contoured surfaces, cut-outs and cavities are machined to your drawing.
  2. Overall Dimensions
    The overall envelope, thickness and outer profile are cut to your specified size, in both finished components and blanks.
  3. Holes and Internal Features
    Bores, through holes, blind holes, slots, pockets, counterbores and internal recesses. Hole diameter, depth and exit are set to your drawing.
  4. Threads
    Metric or imperial threads are tapped directly into the material, with the thread size and engagement depth you specify.
  5. Stepped and Profiled Geometry
    Stepped diameters, shoulders, internal corners, chamfers, radii and complex profiles are machined as drawn.
  6. Datums and Tolerances
    Locating faces, critical fits and overall dimensions follow your drawing, and tolerances are set to each feature’s function.
  7. Functional Surfaces
    Locating, insulating or sealing faces are machined to the finish, flatness, cleanliness and measurement method you require.
  8. Assembly Features
    Seats, contact pads, clearances and locating features are produced to control assembly loading and alignment.

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