Cylindrical/Square/Stepped BN Insulation Columns — Custom Cross-Section, Threaded Ends, Polished Faces

This boron nitride insulating column range supports ±0.05–0.20 mm tolerance targets, custom OD/ID, chamfers, slots, steps, and threaded ends. Parts are delivered clean for direct use in vacuum furnaces, PVD chambers, and foundry tooling.

Catalogue No. AT-BN-LS1001
Material Boron Nitride
Thermal Conductivity ~30 W/m·K (at 100°C)
Dielectric Strength >10⁶ Ω·cm
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Boron Nitride Insulating Column is a precision-machined component made from hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) ceramic, designed to provide electrical insulation and thermal stability inside high-temperature industrial equipment. It functions as a support post, spacer, or standoff in systems where both electrical isolation and high heat resistance are critical.

Boron Nitride Insulating Column Benefits

  • Non-wetting to Molten Al/Mg: BN columns resist metal adhesion and oxidation, reducing buildup on tooling and cutting clean-down time by up to 60%.

  • High Dielectric Stability at Temperature: Maintains >10¹² Ω·cm resistivity and strong insulation in vacuum and plasma zones, preventing arcing and leakage.

  • Machinable Precision Geometry: Allows ±0.05 mm tolerance with clean edges and threaded or stepped ends for consistent fixture alignment.

  • Thermal Shock Resistance: Low expansion (~1.0 × 10⁻⁶ /K) and good conductivity enable survival through repeated cycles to 1500 °C+.

  • Functional Surface Options: Polished, raw, or blasted finishes improve grip, fit, or electrical isolation based on assembly requirements.

BN Insulating Column Properties

Property Unit Pyrolytic Boron Nitride Hot Pressed Boron Nitride
Purity 99.99% 99.50%
Density g/cm3 2.15-2.19 1.96-2
Hardness HV0.5 651 62
Volume resistivity Ohm*cm 2*1014 1.2*1014
Dielectric strength kV/mm 55 76
Maximum working temperature 1000 (air), 2300 (vacuum) 900 (air), 1850 (vacuum)
Bending strength MPa 173 (A direction) 310
Thermal conductivity W/m*K 60 (A direction) 55
Tensile strength MPa 112 (A direction) 110
Thermal expansion coefficient /℃ 6*10-7 1.8*10-6
Compressive strength MPa 154 (A direction) 120

 

BN Insulating Column Specifications

Item No. Diameter (mm) Thickness (mm) Purity
AT-BN-LS1001 Customize

 

BN Ceramic Insulating Column Packaging

  • Individually packed in anti-static foam trays
  • Sealed moisture barrier bags

BN Ceramic Insulating Column Packaging

Applications for Boron Nitride Insulating Column

  • Vacuum & Atmosphere Furnaces | High-Temperature Electrical Insulation

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Stable dielectric behavior ensures consistent insulation between live heating elements and structural frames, even at 2000 °C in inert gas or vacuum.
    2. Low thermal expansion (≈1.0×10⁻⁶ /K) minimizes stress and misalignment during repeated thermal cycles.
    3. Machined precision geometry provides reliable parallelism and coaxiality for fixture assemblies.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    In vacuum furnaces using graphite or alumina posts, electrical leakage or misalignment often causes arcing and premature insulation failure. By switching to boron nitride insulating columns, manufacturers extended fixture life by over 40 % and reduced downtime linked to insulation breakdowns during cyclic heat treatment.

  • PVD Decorative & Tool Coating Systems | Chamber Electrical Isolation

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. High volume resistivity (>10¹² Ω·cm) prevents current leakage near target holders or cathodes.
    2. Clean, burr-free machining reduces particle generation in vacuum coating environments.
    3. Controlled surface finish (polished or blasted) allows precise mounting of shields and fixture rods.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    A coating equipment integrator replaced traditional alumina spacers with BN insulating posts, eliminating arc marks on shields and achieving uniform film quality across 20 % more substrate area, with reduced maintenance frequency between coating cycles.

  • Industrial Thermal Processing (Vacuum/Sintering/Brazing)

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Non-wetting to molten Al/Mg prevents adhesion and oxidation film buildup on jigs.
    2. Excellent thermal conductivity (20–60 W/m·K) dissipates localized heat, reducing thermal distortion of fixtures.
    3. Smooth surface finish improves demolding and cleaning efficiency between batches.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    In aluminum casting lines, oxide accumulation on alumina supports led to frequent replacements. After adopting BN insulating columns, cleaning time per batch was cut by 60 %, and fixture replacement cycles doubled, directly lowering consumable costs.

BN Insulating Column Usage Instructions

  • Installation

    1. Dimensional Verification
    Confirm OD, ID, and length against your approved drawing or BOM. Perform a dry-fit check to verify coaxiality, end-face contact, and fixture alignment before final tightening.
    2. Mounting Alignment
    Follow orientation marks; apply even torque across fasteners to prevent uneven pressure or cracking. Always support both ends of long columns during setup.
    3. Handling Tools
    Use plastic or wooden tools when positioning to avoid metal-to-ceramic edge chipping. Avoid prying or twisting motion during installation.
    4. Contact Surfaces
    If the column seats against conductive parts, ensure a thin insulating shim or washer is in place to prevent current leakage paths.

  • In-Service Use

    1. Thermal Operation
    Ramp temperature gradually within the specified profile to reduce internal stress. Observe atmosphere recommendations — inert/reducing for ≥1000 °C, air limited to ~850 °C.
    2. Clean Environment
    Keep all surfaces free of conductive dust, oil, or moisture that may cause arcing. Inspect end-face flatness and alignment during each preventive-maintenance (PM) interval.
    3. Application-Specific Guidance
    For PVD coating systems, confirm minimum 3–5 mm clearance near high-field regions.
    For heat-treatment fixtures, ensure the column does not bear excessive lateral load at peak temperature.
    For casting setups, periodically rotate or interchange positions to equalize wear.

  • Storage

    1. Store each column in its original clean pouch or foam carrier; avoid edge-to-edge contact that can cause micro-chips.
    2. Keep in a dry, dust-free cabinet (RH < 60 %), away from direct sunlight or vibration.
    3. Maintain a batch ID record for traceability and reorder consistency.

  • Cleaning & Maintenance

    1. Routine Cleaning
    After each use, remove residues using a soft natural-bristle brush or low-pressure dry air (<2 bar).
    2. Deep Cleaning
    For oxide or metal splashes, apply an approved non-aqueous solvent (e.g., ethanol-based) with lint-free wipes; ensure the component is completely dry before reinstallation.
    3. Inspection Criteria
    Check for chips, warpage, or surface discolouration that may indicate over-temperature exposure. Replace parts exceeding flatness tolerance or visible micro-cracks >0.1 mm.
    4. Preventive Practice
    Integrate cleaning into PM schedule; replacement cycles typically every 3–6 months depending on temperature and duty frequency.

Boron Nitride Insulating Column FAQ

  1. Q: What makes a boron nitride insulating column different from alumina or quartz insulators?
    A: Boron nitride insulating columns offer higher dielectric strength and thermal conductivity with much lower thermal expansion. Unlike alumina or quartz, BN maintains electrical isolation up to 2000 °C in inert atmospheres and provides a non-wetting surface to molten metals, reducing maintenance downtime.
  2. Q: How does a BN insulating column perform under rapid heating and cooling cycles?
    A: BN has excellent thermal shock resistance due to its layered crystal structure and low expansion (~1.0 × 10⁻⁶ /K). It withstands fast ramp-up or cool-down cycles without cracking, making it ideal for vacuum furnaces and repeated batch processes.
  3. Q: Are BN insulating columns suitable for PVD or plasma coating systems?
    A: Absolutely. Their high resistivity (>10¹² Ω·cm) and stable dielectric strength help suppress arcing and current leakage. Precision-machined chamfers and polished surfaces minimize particle generation in vacuum environments.
  4. Q: How long is the typical service life of a BN insulating column?
    A: Service life depends on thermal cycles, mechanical load, and atmosphere. Under controlled use, BN columns typically last 3–5 × longer than alumina supports, with minimal degradation in dielectric strength or geometry.
  5. Q: Can I request boron nitride columns with threads, slots, or special cross-sections?
    A: Yes. BN’s machinable structure allows production of threaded ends, keyways, countersunk heads, or rectangular cross-sections directly from blanks. Drawings or 3D models can be used for custom fabrication.
  6. Q: How should BN insulating columns be cleaned after exposure to molten metal or coating residues?
    A: Avoid metal scrapers. Use a soft brush or dry compressed air to remove debris, followed by an alcohol-based wipe if needed. BN’s non-wetting surface simplifies cleaning—most residues detach without aggressive chemicals.

Boron Nitride Insulating Column Reviews

  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    We integrated BN insulating columns into our vacuum furnace support frame. The dielectric consistency under high load and repeated thermal cycles is excellent. After six months of operation, no cracks or oxidation were observed, and alignment across fixtures remained within 0.05 mm tolerance
    Elena M. – Process Engineer, Arctech Vacuum Systems (Germany)
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    We replaced alumina spacers with boron nitride insulating columns for our aluminum casting jigs. The non-wetting performance is outstanding — slag buildup almost disappeared. Cleaning frequency dropped from every 10 runs to about every 25, saving both time and labor.
    Michael H. – Production Manager, AlloyCast Foundry (USA)
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    ADCERAX supplied custom BN insulation columns with threaded ends for our PVD racks. The machining quality was consistent across batches, and the surface polish minimized particle generation inside our chamber. We’ve already standardized this specification for new coating systems.
    Aiko N. – Equipment Design Lead, Tohwa Surface Coating (Japan)
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    We sourced boron nitride spacers and insulating columns from ADCERAX for OEM after-sales kits. The technical documentation and traceability were clear, and dimensional repeatability between shipments was within spec. Our clients now request BN as a preferred insulation option.
    David L. – Procurement Specialist, EuroHeat Components (Italy)
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Boron Nitride Insulating Column Customized

BN insulating columns are produced to your drawing with tight tolerances and repeatable surface finishes. Provide operating atmosphere and temperature so the BN grade and finishing can be matched to the duty cycle.

  • Outer / Inner Dimensions
    OD range 4–80 mm, ID as required. Standard tolerance ±0.05–0.20 mm, with tighter limits available for precision fixtures or alignment posts.
  • Length Range
    Typical 10–300 mm; longer parts upon feasibility review. Each column is checked for straightness and end-face parallelism to ensure stable load distribution.
  • End Configurations
    Flat, chamfered, radiused, countersunk, or stepped shoulders. End geometry can be optimized for torque control, electrical isolation gaps, or contact pressure zones.
  • Functional Features
    Axial or threaded holes (metric/imperial), cross-slots, keyways, vent holes, or anti-rotation flats. These options improve mechanical retention and assembly precision.
  • Cross-Section Shape
    Round, square, rectangular, or custom polygonal profiles based on user drawings. Complex shapes can be machined directly from BN blanks without sintering distortion.
  • Surface Finish Options
    Raw-machined for general insulation, polished ends for electrical contact, or light sandblasted grip zones for improved mechanical seating. Clean and burr-free edges guaranteed.

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