High-toughness Zirconia Toughened Alumina (ZTA) Ring — OEM & Custom

ZTA rings for seals, valves, pumps, and guides with tight ID/OD tolerances, controlled flatness, and optional polished faces; Common OD 10–120 mm, ID per fit, height 3–30 mm; other geometries available on request. Custom features include face polish, edge chamfers (C/R), grooves, and locator steps to match target assemblies and maintain clearances.

Catalog No. AT-ZTA-H1001
Material ≥75% Al₂O₃, 15–30% ZrO₂
Linear Tolerance Capability ±0.05mm available on OD/ID/Thk
Max Operating Temperature 1450–1500°C
Dimensions/Sizes Download PDF
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Zirconia-toughened alumina (ZTA) rings are advanced composite ceramic components made by combining alumina (Al₂O₃) with a controlled amount of zirconia (ZrO₂) to enhance mechanical strength and resistance to cracking. This material engineering approach—called transformation toughening—creates a ceramic ring that retains the hardness, wear resistance, and chemical stability of alumina, while gaining the impact resistance and fracture toughness of zirconia.

Zirconia Toughened Alumina Ring Benefits

  • Balanced wear-plus-toughness: high hardness with improved crack resistance at edges and thin sections.
  • Dimensional control: practical ID/OD tolerance in the ±0.02–0.05 mm band (size-dependent), with coaxiality and flatness matched to seal pairs.
  • Polishable sealing faces: Ra ≤0.2–0.4 μm to support leak-tight startups and stable friction.
  • Thermal fit stability: CTE near 8–9×10^−6/K helps keep interference/clearance predictable across temperature cycles.
  • Media compatibility: ceramic matrix resists many acids, alkalis, and chlorides encountered in water processing and chemical service.

 

Zirconia Toughened Alumina Rings Properties

Property Unit Alumina (99%) ZTA (Zirconia Toughened Alumina) Y-TZP Zirconia
Fracture Toughness (KIC) MPa·m¹⁄² 5 7 – 9 6 – 10
Hardness (HV10) GPa 8.9 9 – 10 (≈ 90 HV) 12 – 14
Flexural Strength MPa 400 650 – 800 800 – 1200
Density g/cm³ 3.9 4.0 – 4.3 6.0
Relative Wear Rate 1.0 0.45 – 0.55 0.2
Thermal Expansion Coefficient (RT – 800 °C) ×10⁻⁶ /K 8.0 8.5 – 9.0 10 – 11
Thermal Conductivity (RT) W/m·K 25 22 – 24 2 – 3
Maximum Working Temperature °C 1600 1450 – 1500 1000 – 1200
Dielectric Strength kV/mm 12 11 – 13 9 – 11
Surface Roughness (Ground face) µm Ra 0.4 – 1.2 0.3 – 0.8 0.2 – 0.6
Flatness (after grinding) mm/300 mm ≤ 0.4 ≤ 0.3 ≤ 0.2

ZTA Ring Specifications

ZTA Ring
Item No. Outer Diameter(mm) Inner Diameter (mm) Height(mm)
AT-ZTA-H1001 30 20 15

 

Zirconia Toughened Alumina Ring Packaging

Each Ring is encased in a polystyrene foam box and vacuum-sealed to prevent surface chipping during transit.

Zirconia Toughened Alumina Ring Packaging

Zirconia Toughened Alumina Ceramic Ring Applications

  • Industry: Process Pumps & Mechanical Seals

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Leakage control: polished ZTA sealing rings support low run-in leakage rates.
    2. Wear life: hardness near 13–16 GPa preserves clearances in slurry service.
    3. Edge integrity: K_IC 4–7 MPa·m^1/2 lowers chipping at thin-wall sections.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    A chemical transfer pump experienced face chipping on alumina rings during commissioning. Switching to ZTA rings with defined C-chamfer and Ra ≤0.3 μm stabilized face contact. After 2,000+ hours, leakage remained within tolerance and no edge spallation was detected; planned shutdown intervals stayed unchanged, reducing unplanned maintenance.

  • Water Treatment & Desalination Equipment

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Salt/chloride exposure: ceramic matrix maintains surface integrity in brine.
    2. Dimensional stability: CTE ≈8–9×10^−6/K helps hold fit through temperature swings.
    3. Consistent polish: face roughness in the ≤0.2–0.4 μm band supports sealing performance.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    A high-pressure RO unit showed rising leakage post-startup. ZTA valve seat rings with tighter ID tolerance and lapped faces reduced leak rate below acceptance limits. After seasonal temperature cycles, fit clearance remained stable and gasket compression could be lowered without leaks.

  • Wire & Fibre Guiding Assemblies

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Low scratch risk: mirror-finish tracks reduce filament defects and breaks.
    2. Abrasion resistance: 13–16 GPa hardness protects track geometry under load.
    3. Chip resistance: improved toughness limits edge nibbling at thread entrances.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    A fiber line had frequent breaks at entry points of metal guides. Replacing with polished ZTA guide rings cut visible scoring; break events dropped significantly, and throughput increased due to fewer line stoppages.

ZTA Ceramic Ring Usage Instructions

  • Install

    1. Verify all dimensions to drawing; gauge ID/OD/height at 20 °C before assembly.
    2. Deburr mating metal edges; avoid forcing or prying on thin walls.
    3. Align sealing faces carefully; tighten clamps with uniform, cross-pattern torque.
    4. Apply a thin film of compatible lubricant or clean fluid when seating rings in seal housings.
    5. Use protective gloves and soft pads—ZTA edges are strong yet brittle under point stress.

  • Use

    1. Begin with particle-free faces; flush piping to remove abrasive debris before startup.
    2. For seals, confirm axial preload and face flatness; never operate dry unless design allows.
    3. For spacers or guides, maintain alignment and correct compression clearance.
    4. Monitor temperature ramp rate ≤ 5 °C/min to avoid thermal shock during heating or cooling.
    5. Record initial run-in period; inspect faces after 100 h to confirm wear pattern stability.

  • Store

    1. Keep in a dry cabinet or sealed box, and retain face protectors at all times.
    2. Avoid stacking polished faces; store each ring in individual foam cells.
    3. Maintain ambient humidity below 60 % RH and temperature 15–25 °C.
    4. For long-term storage, include desiccant packs and check monthly for condensation marks.

  • Clean

    1. Use neutral detergent or isopropanol with soft non-woven wipes; no metal brushes.
    2. Rinse with de-ionized water; air-dry or blow-dry at ≤ 60 °C.
    3. Ultrasonic cleaning permitted using cushioned trays to prevent edge collision.
    4. Inspect under light—no residues, fingerprints, or water marks on sealing faces.

  • Cautions

    1. Avoid point or impact loads at edges; use chamfers / break-edges (C0.2–0.5 mm) to relieve stress.
    2. Confirm adhesive or gasket compatibility with ZTA and operating temperature range.
    3. Do not exceed specified thermal-shock gradient or torque limits during installation.
    4. Always identify the part number and batch code for traceability before and after assembly.
    5. If minor chips (< 0.2 mm) appear, isolate the part and consult engineering for a serviceability check.

Zirconia Toughened Alumina Ring FAQ

  1. Q: Why choose ZTA rings instead of pure alumina rings?
    A: ZTA rings maintain alumina’s high hardness while adding zirconia-based fracture toughness (4–7 MPa·m¹ᐟ²). This reduces edge chipping, extends service life, and ensures safer assembly for thin-wall or polished parts.
  2. Q: What size range of zirconia toughened alumina rings can be produced?
    A: Typical sizes cover OD 10–120 mm, ID as required, and height 3–30 mm. Larger or precision thin-wall rings can be made according to detailed customer drawings or samples.
  3. Q: What surface finishes are available for sealing faces?
    A: Faces can be as-ground, lapped, or polished depending on the sealing pressure and medium. Polished surfaces can reach Ra ≤ 0.2–0.4 µm to achieve low leakage and stable run-in behaviour.
  4. Q: Can ZTA rings withstand high temperatures or thermal cycles?
    A: Yes, ZTA ceramic rings operate reliably up to 1000–1200 °C depending on design and environment. Their controlled CTE (~8–9×10⁻⁶/K) keeps the fits stable through repeated heating and cooling cycles.
  5. Q: Can I customize the composition or material grade for the ZTA ceramic ring?
    A: Yes. Zirconia content (10–25 vol% ) can be adjusted to optimize toughness, CTE, or dielectric strength. We help select the proper grade based on mechanical load, temperature, and application media.
  6. Q: How are ZTA rings inspected before delivery?
    A: Each batch undergoes dimensional checks, surface roughness tests, and visual inspection. Inspection sheets, photos, and traceable batch codes are attached to every shipment.
  7. Q: Can zirconia toughened alumina rings be used as electrical insulators?
    A: Yes. ZTA has excellent dielectric strength and maintains insulation even in humid conditions. It is often chosen for high-voltage spacers, coil supports, or non-conductive wear parts.

Zirconia Toughened Alumina Rings Reviews

  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    We sourced zirconia toughened alumina rings for a mechanical seal retrofit. The polished faces and tight IDs matched our drawings, and the run-in leakage dropped immediately.
    -- Mark R. — Product Engineer, FlowTech Pumps (USA)
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    ADCERAX acted as the factory supplier on our ZTA ring orders. Pricing was clear after samples, and repeat batches held the same tolerances.
    -- Yuki S. — Procurement Specialist, AquaSystems (Japan)
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    We used ADCERAX zirconia toughened alumina rings in our pump seal assemblies. The dimensional tolerance and Ra values matched our drawings exactly, and the sealing performance stayed stable after 1,500 operating hours
    -- Leon H. — Maintenance Manager, Coastal Power Utilities (Germany)
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    Our new valve seat project adopted custom zirconia toughened alumina rings from ADCERAX. The edge chamfers and flatness control were outstanding, ensuring leak-free assembly and smooth field installation.
    -- Carla M. — Operations Director, FiberLine Components (Italy)
customize size

Custom ZTA Ceramic Rings

1. Outer / Inner Dimensions

  • OD 10–120 mm, ID per fit, height 3–30 mm (custom on request).
  • Wall thickness uniform or stepped for strength zones.
  • Add local thickness or counterbore for pressure control.
  • Define which surface keeps the tight tolerance and datum.

2. Tolerances & Geometry

  • ID/OD ±0.02–0.05 mm; height ±0.02–0.05 mm.
  • Control coaxiality, flatness, and perpendicularity.
  • 20 °C reference; specify inspection sampling or 100 % check.

3. Edge Design

  • C0.2–C0.5 mm or R0.2–R0.5 mm chamfers.
  • Larger chamfer at entry edges, small break-edge elsewhere.
  • Visual standard: no chips > 0.1 mm, smooth transitions.

4. Sealing Faces

  • As-ground/lapped/polished (Ra ≤ 0.2–0.4 µm).
  • Define flatness and parallelism for sealing pairs.
  • Require face protectors during packing and shipment.

5. Grooves & Functional Features

  • O-ring seats, key slots, flats, or locator steps as per print.
  • Specify groove width/depth/radii; round corners for strength.
  • Relief or flush grooves are optional for media flow.

6. Surface Condition

  • Assign finish per zone: bore-polished, OD as-ground.
  • Give Ra/Rz targets; note if cosmetic limits apply.

7. Composition Options

  • Choose ZrO₂ content to balance toughness and CTE.
  • Fine-grain structure for polished or sealing use.
  • Provide target ranges for K_IC, hardness, and CTE.

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