Deformation-Stable Zirconia Ceramic Roller for Nonmetallic Sheet Calendering

Zirconia Ceramic Roller combines high mechanical strength, wear resistance, and thermal endurance to meet the needs of high-precision calendering and crushing applications. Engineered for long service life and process consistency, it supports continuous operation under elevated temperatures and heavy loads without deformation or surface degradation.

Catalogue No. AT-YHG-ZG1001
Material Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (Y-TZP)
Flexural Strength 1000–1200 MPa
Hardness > 12 GPa (Vickers)
Max Operating Temperature 1000 °C (continuous use)
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ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Roller is a high-density yttria-stabilized component designed for calendering and crushing systems that require stable geometry, high hardness, and thermal resistance. It plays a critical role in battery electrode rolling, copper and aluminum foil processing, and nonmetallic material forming. With excellent dimensional stability under heat and load, Zirconia Ceramic Roller delivers consistent surface finish and extended service life. Its chemical inertness and non-adhesive surface reduce contamination risks and minimize downtime in industrial production lines.

Key Performance Features of Zirconia Ceramic Roller

  • High Flexural Strength
    The roller offers a flexural strength of 1000–1200 MPa, enabling it to resist bending under heavy nip loads in industrial lines. This ensures mechanical integrity in applications where metal rollers deform.
  • Compressive Load Capacity
    With a compressive strength exceeding 2000 MPa, the Zirconia Ceramic Roller performs reliably in high-pressure forming environments such as battery electrode compression.
  • Enhanced Density
    Each unit achieves a density ≥ 6.0 g/cm³, equivalent to >99.8% of theoretical density, ensuring structural uniformity and preventing micro-cracks under mechanical cycling.
  • Exceptional Hardness
    With a Vickers hardness above 12 GPa, the roller maintains its surface finish even under continuous abrasive contact with metal foils and particulate materials.
  • Surface Finish Precision
    A surface roughness of Ra 0.1–0.2 μm supports high-quality foil and electrode production, achieving better material contact uniformity.
  • Low Roundness Tolerance
    The roller is manufactured with roundness ≤ 0.01 mm, ensuring accurate rotational balance and uniform material thickness over long production cycles.
  • High Operating Temperature
    The roller withstands continuous operation at 1000 °C, making it compatible with thermal calendering, sintering, and high-energy foil rolling.
  • Thermal Shock Tolerance
    It endures thermal cycling up to ΔT ≈ 250 °C, which minimizes cracking and delamination in rapid heating/cooling environments.
  • Consistent Dimensional Performance
    With a thermal expansion coefficient of 10.5 × 10⁻⁶/K, the roller maintains interface stability with metal components and prevents misalignment due to thermal mismatch.

Technical Properties of Zirconia Ceramic Roller

Zirconia Ceramic Roller offers a unique combination of mechanical strength, surface hardness, thermal stability, and chemical inertness, making it suitable for demanding industrial environments such as high-temperature calendering, foil processing, and high-purity material forming.

Property Specification
Material Type Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (Y-TZP)
Density ≥ 6.0 g/cm³
Flexural Strength 1000–1200 MPa
Compressive Strength > 2000 MPa
Vickers Hardness > 12 GPa
Elastic Modulus ≈ 200 GPa
Surface Roughness Ra 0.1–0.2 μm
Roundness Tolerance ≤ 0.01 mm
Thermal Expansion Coefficient 10.5 × 10⁻⁶/K
Maximum Working Temperature 1000 °C (continuous)
Thermal Shock Resistance ΔT ≈ 250 °C
Electrical Conductivity < 10⁻¹² S/cm
Chemical Stability Resistant to acids, bases, solvents
Microstructure Fully dense, > 99.8% theoretical density

Specifications of Zirconia Ceramic Roller

 

Zirconia Ceramic Roller
Item No. Diameter(mm) Height (mm)
AT-YHG-ZG1001 Customize

Packaging of Zirconia Ceramic Roller

Zirconia Ceramic Roller is securely packed in reinforced wooden crates lined with shock-absorbing foam to prevent breakage during transport. Each roller is individually wrapped to minimize friction and contamination. The entire shipment is moisture-protected and labeled with international handling symbols for safe export logistics.

ADCERAX® Packaging of Zirconia Ceramic Roller

Addressing Precision, Durability, and Contamination Challenges with ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Roller

ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Roller plays a critical role in industrial systems that demand high rolling accuracy, wear resistance, and chemical purity. Its application spans specialized sectors where traditional metal or alumina rollers fail to meet process requirements due to thermal instability, surface adhesion, or particulate contamination. The following scenarios illustrate how Zirconia Ceramic Roller provides targeted solutions in precise production environments.

 

  • Zirconia Ceramic Roller in Graphite Sheet Calendering for Thermal Interface Materials

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Anti-Adhesion Surface Stability
    The Zirconia Ceramic Roller prevents graphite flake adhesion under pressures exceeding 10 MPa, maintaining consistent sheet flow without material buildup. Its dense, non-porous surface (<0.01% porosity) eliminates graphite transfer during continuous rolling cycles.
    2. Flatness Control Under Load
    With an elastic modulus of ~200 GPa, the roller minimizes surface deflection, ensuring tight flatness tolerance (≤ ±3 μm) on graphite films. This allows uniform compression across sheet width even at high line speeds (>20 m/min).
    3. Micro-Crack Suppression
    High flexural strength (≥ 1000 MPa) prevents roller deformation that typically causes graphite micro-cracks or delamination in thin TIM substrates. This directly enhances mechanical stability of laminated end-products.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    A battery material processor in South Korea reported delamination and thickness variation in graphite TIMs during high-speed rolling. After switching to ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Roller, defect rates fell from 18% to 4.5%, and roller cleaning frequency decreased from every 4 hours to once per shift, boosting effective throughput by over 22%.

  • Zirconia Ceramic Roller in PTFE Film Forming for Chemical Equipment Linings

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Heat Distortion Resistance
    The roller maintains shape under thermal load up to 1000 °C, avoiding roller sag or ovality during PTFE film pressing. Dimensional integrity is sustained over >2000 heating cycles without mechanical drift.
    2. Anti-Warp Surface Integrity
    Thanks to a hardness of >12 GPa, the Zirconia surface resists micro-abrasion and retains a surface roughness of Ra ≤ 0.2 μm, preventing ripple and warping issues common in ultra-thin PTFE extrusion.
    3. Electrostatic Neutrality
    Its non-conductive ceramic structure (<10⁻¹² S/cm) eliminates static buildup during film processing, reducing surface wrinkling and particle attraction without requiring external antistatic systems.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    A chemical film manufacturer in Germany faced high PTFE scrap rates due to film edge thinning and static wrinkling. Implementing ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Roller led to a 38% reduction in defect rates, with film surface flatness variation reduced to <4 μm across full width, enabling consistent downstream lamination without rework.

  • Zirconia Ceramic Roller in High-Purity Ceramic Raw Material Crushing

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Particle-Free Crushing Interface
    With zero metal ion release and a chemical purity of >99.8%, the Zirconia Ceramic Roller prevents elemental contamination, ensuring raw powder meets electronics-grade limits of <10 ppm total impurities.
    2. Extreme Compressive Strength
    Capable of withstanding loads beyond 2000 MPa, the roller enables efficient size reduction of hard feedstock like fused alumina without cracking or surface degradation.
    3. Abrasion Resistance in Impact Zones
    Vickers hardness of >12 GPa ensures dimensional consistency over >5000 crushing cycles, avoiding surface pitting that could introduce wear particles into high-purity batches.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    A lithium ceramic powder producer in Japan recorded trace Fe and Cr contamination during roll-crushing with stainless steel tools. Replacing with ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Roller reduced contamination from 85 ppm to <15 ppm, allowing compliance with export-grade purity specs and extending roller change intervals by .

Operational Guidance for Zirconia Ceramic Roller

Zirconia Ceramic Roller requires correct handling and operating procedures to ensure optimal lifecycle performance across industrial calendering or crushing systems. This section provides structured usage recommendations to help users reduce premature failure, improve process outcomes, and maintain material integrity in high-load applications.

  • Handling and Installation Precautions

    1. Avoid Impact or Drop Loading
    Although Zirconia Ceramic Roller features high hardness, its brittleness under concentrated impact can cause microcracks or edge chipping. Use padded grips or lifting supports during installation to avoid any abrupt force contact. Always place rollers on padded surfaces when unpacking.
    2. Check Alignment Before Engagement
    Misalignment during mounting may generate uneven stress distribution along the roller axis. This can lead to premature surface fatigue or fracture over time. Use laser alignment tools or precision fixtures to ensure coaxiality.
    3. Maintain Clean Contact Interfaces
    Contaminants such as metallic dust or abrasive grit can scratch the roller surface and compromise downstream processing. Clean all shaft bores, bearings, and housing seats thoroughly before assembly. Use oil-free cloths for final surface wiping.

  • Start-Up and Operating Conditions

    1. Preheat Slowly in High-Temp Systems
    When operating in elevated temperatures (≥600°C), subject Zirconia Ceramic Roller to gradual ramp-up. Thermal shock should not exceed 300°C per minute. Avoid direct flame impingement.
    2. Limit Peak Surface Loadings
    Ensure that maximum surface contact stress remains below 1000 MPa under dynamic compression. Excessive load can cause internal grain boundary damage or thermal expansion mismatch issues.
    3. Prevent Metal Adhesion Under Load
    In metal rolling applications (e.g., copper or aluminum), ensure the roller surface is coated with anti-stick agents or low-viscosity lubricants. This prevents galling or hot-welded material residues.

  • Maintenance and Cleaning

    1. Inspect for Surface Microfractures
    Perform visual inspections and non-destructive testing (e.g., ultrasonic or dye-penetrant) every 500 hours of continuous use. Microfractures compromise surface integrity and dimensional control.
    2. Avoid Acid or Alkali Cleaning Agents
    Zirconia is chemically inert but surface treatments may degrade under extreme pH cleaners. Use neutral pH solvents or deionized water during cleaning to protect surface finish.
    3. Rebalance After Extended Use
    Long-term roller wear may cause slight mass distribution imbalance. Recalibrate using dynamic balancing systems to maintain smooth operation and prevent bearing wear.

  • Storage and Replacement Planning

    1. Store in Temperature-Stable Environments
    Store Zirconia Ceramic Roller in a controlled space with humidity <60% and temperature between 10–35°C. Avoid sunlight exposure or moisture accumulation.
    2. Avoid Stacking Without Dividers
    Never stack rollers directly on each other. Use foam or rubber spacers between units and keep in upright or horizontal cradles to avoid flexural stress.
    3. Plan Replacement Based on Cycle Count
    In high-volume production, track usage cycles. Recommend replacement every 12,000–15,000 hours depending on application severity and wear rate.

FAQs: Technical Clarifications on Zirconia Ceramic Roller Performance

  1. Q1: How does Zirconia Ceramic Roller prevent surface adhesion during graphite sheet calendering?
    Zirconia Ceramic Roller provides a non-porous, low-friction surface that resists adhesion of carbon-based materials. This minimizes graphite residue buildup even under continuous high-pressure contact. As a result, film flatness and uniformity are preserved without frequent cleaning interruptions.

  2. Q2: Why is Zirconia Ceramic Roller preferred over alumina or steel rollers for PTFE film forming?
    Unlike alumina or steel, zirconia rollers retain high mechanical stiffness at elevated temperatures. This prevents deformation, edge thinning, and static wrinkling in PTFE sheets. The result is better dimensional control and higher first-pass yield in calendered films.
  3. Q3: Can Zirconia Ceramic Roller withstand thermal cycling in high-load rolling applications?
    Yes. With a thermal expansion coefficient of ~10.5×10⁻⁶/K and high thermal shock resistance, Zirconia Ceramic Roller endures rapid heating and cooling cycles without microcrack formation. This ensures long-term structural integrity under frequent start-stop operations.
  4. Q4: How does Zirconia Ceramic Roller help reduce contamination in high-purity ceramic powder processing?
    Zirconia offers exceptional chemical inertness and does not introduce metallic ions during crushing. This avoids batch rejection in applications requiring <50 ppm impurity levels. Clients report stable powder purity across extended crushing cycles.
  5. Q5: What advantages does Zirconia Ceramic Roller offer in metal foil flattening?
    Its high compressive strength (~2000 MPa) enables consistent flattening without roller deformation. This leads to uniform foil thickness and improved surface gloss, especially in copper and aluminum foils used for electronics and batteries.

Industry Feedback on Zirconia Ceramic Roller Performance

  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️

    “The Zirconia Ceramic Roller gave us an immediate improvement in surface uniformity during high-pressure graphite sheet rolling. We used to battle film tearing and uneven thickness, but now our rejection rate has dropped below 1.5%. The roller maintains its integrity even after weeks of continuous use.”
    — Lucas M., Thermalfoil Systems, Germany

  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    “After switching to ADCERAX’s Zirconia Ceramic Roller in our PTFE calendering line, we eliminated roller-induced warping and static wrinkling issues. The stability over temperature cycles is impressive. We’ve gone from daily recalibration to biweekly checks without any performance drift.”
    — Sarah T., ChemLine Tech Solutions, USA
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    “We run high-purity alumina precursor crushing 24/7, and metal contamination used to ruin up to 8% of our batches. Since installing the Zirconia Ceramic Roller in our roll crusher, we’ve had zero ppm-level metallic contamination in five months of operation.”
    — Kenji W., Kyowa Ceramics Lab, Japan
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    “Our copper foil precision rolling setup was prone to adhesion buildup on steel rollers. The Zirconia Ceramic Roller has delivered non-stick performance and consistent hardness under load, which directly improved the dimensional consistency of our foils. Maintenance downtime has been cut by over 30%.”
    — Emil S., Nexa Foil Technologies, Poland
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Customization Services for ZrO2 Roller

ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Roller customization services are designed to meet diverse operational needs in calendering, crushing, and film processing.

Dimension Matching for Equipment Integration

Precise dimensional alignment ensures seamless integration of Zirconia Ceramic Rollers into your existing equipment frameworks.

  • Roller Length: Tailored for machine-specific installation fit
  • Outer Diameter: Matched to compaction force requirements
  • Core Interface: Customized ends for drive system compatibility

Surface Treatment for Process Optimization

Refined surface modifications can be offered to support various contact and friction behaviors required by your materials.

  • Polished Finish: Reduces contact drag and contamination
  • Matte Surface: Controls feed tension during material entry
  • Grooved Options: Supports dual-surface material stabilization

Material Formulation for Operating Conditions

Zirconia base composition and stabilizers are configurable to withstand thermal, mechanical, or chemical process extremes.

  • Yttria-Stabilized: Balances toughness and thermal stability
  • Magnesia-Stabilized: Enhances resistance in corrosive media
  • Composite Blends: Engineered for dual-phase performance

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