Shear-Intensive Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc for High-Viscosity Fluids

The Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc is engineered to meet the durability, cleanliness, and stability requirements of high-energy wet milling applications. Its material properties and surface characteristics make it ideal for achieving uniform dispersion without introducing contamination, especially in chemically aggressive or particle-sensitive environments.

Catalogue No. AT-YHG-SM001
Material 3 mol% Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (Y-TZP)
Vickers Hardness ≥ 12.5 GPa
Flexural Strength > 1,000 MPa
Surface Roughness Ra < 0.05 µm
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ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc is a high-performance component used in the main spindle of bead and sand mills to facilitate uniform particle dispersion. As the spindle rotates at high speed, the disc generates intense shear, impact, and centrifugal forces to break down agglomerates within liquid media. This process ensures efficient material refinement, enabling consistent dispersion, dissolution, and mixing across industrial applications such as coatings, inks, and battery slurries.

Core Performance Features of Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc

  • Vickers Hardness ≥ 12.5 GPa
    This level of hardness ensures excellent resistance to abrasive slurries and maintains dimensional stability during extended operation. It significantly reduces surface wear even under constant shear loading in continuous milling cycles.
  • Flexural Strength > 1,000 MPa
    The high mechanical load capacity allows the disc to withstand high-torque conditions without cracking or structural fatigue. It ensures sustained operation in high-RPM mills exceeding 2,000 rpm.
  • Operational Lifetime ≥ 3,000 hours
    Proven durability testing in pigment and battery slurry systems shows service lives exceeding 3,000 hours, with minimal edge degradation or profile deformation over time.
  • Stable in pH 1–14 Conditions
    The disc remains chemically stable in both strong acidic and basic environments, enabling direct contact with materials like NMP, NaOH, and HCl without leaching or surface degradation.
  • Zero Metal Ion Release
    Y-TZP zirconia ensures non-conductive and non-magnetic behavior, avoiding contamination from Fe, Ni, or Cr ions common in stainless steel components.
  • Weight Loss < 0.005 g after 72 h Acid Test
    Laboratory corrosion immersion tests confirm exceptional resistance, with less than 0.005 grams of material loss in prolonged exposure to acidic media.
  • Surface Roughness Ra < 0.05 µm
    The mirror-polished surface significantly reduces slurry adhesion and facilitates faster transitions between production batches.
  • Color Changeover Cleaning Time Reduced by 40%
    Polished discs require less time and solvent volume during cleaning, improving batch turnaround efficiency in color-sensitive industries such as digital ink manufacturing.
  • Residual Slurry Adherence < 1.2 mg/cm²
    Testing shows that slurry residue retention on zirconia surfaces is less than 1.2 mg/cm², reducing cross-contamination risks between different materials or formulations.

Technical Properties of Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc

The Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc is engineered with high structural density, thermal stability, and surface precision, making it suitable for high-shear dispersion applications in chemically aggressive environments. Its composition and mechanical integrity support continuous operation under elevated stress, temperature, and corrosive media without structural degradation or performance loss.

Property Specification
Material Composition 3 mol% Y-TZP Zirconia
Bulk Density ≥ 6.05 g/cm³
Vickers Hardness ≥ 12.5 GPa
Flexural Strength > 1,000 MPa
Fracture Toughness 6–8 MPa·m¹ᐟ²
Thermal Conductivity 2.2 W/m·K (at 20 °C)
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 10.5 × 10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ (RT–400 °C)
Surface Roughness (Polished) Ra < 0.05 µm
Corrosion Resistance Stable in pH 1–14
Metal Ion Release Non-detectable under ICP-MS
Electrical Conductivity < 10⁻¹² S/cm (insulating)
Maximum Continuous Use Temp. ≤ 220 °C
Color Pure White
Magnetic Properties Non-magnetic

Specifications of Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc

Sand Mill Zirconia Ceramic Disc
Item No. Outer Diameter (mm) Inner Diameter  (mm) Height (mm)
AT-YHG-SM001 90 30 26
AT-YHG-SM002 96 36 24
AT-YHG-SM003 100 45 30
AT-YHG-SM004 140 80 45
AT-YHG-SM005 165 85 50

Packaging of Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc

Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc is securely packed using multi-layer protection to prevent mechanical damage during global transit. Each unit is first boxed, then reinforced inside foam-lined wooden crates for shock absorption. Final crates are sealed and strapped to ensure stability during containerized shipping.

ADCERAX® Packaging of Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Discs

Solving Industrial Dispersion Challenges with ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc

ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc is specifically developed to address dispersion efficiency, contamination control, and durability issues across industrial slurry processing. In high-load environments where particle uniformity, chemical resistance, and component longevity are critical, this disc provides a targeted solution through advanced ceramic engineering.

 

  • Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc in Automotive Coating Production Lines

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Ion-Free Surface Chemistry
    The disc is made from high-purity Y-TZP zirconia, ensuring non-detectable Fe/Ni ions under ICP-MS. This prevents color distortion in metallic and white basecoats, where trace contamination can shift hue by ΔE >1.5.
    2. Extended Operational Lifespan
    With a proven wear life of over 3,000 hours in solventborne automotive lines, the disc maintains slot geometry and performance without edge degradation or imbalance.
    3. High-Finish Polished Surface
    The Ra < 0.05 µm finish minimizes pigment accumulation and reduces color-change cleaning time by up to 40%, improving coating line uptime and batch switching efficiency.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    A Tier-1 automotive coatings supplier in Germany experienced recurring color deviations in pearl-white finishes due to Fe ion leaching from metal dispersion components. After replacing the original steel discs with ADCERAX® zirconia discs, ICP-MS tests showed zero detectable iron across 30 batches, and downtime due to cleaning dropped from 8 to 4 hours per week.

  • Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc in Inkjet Pigment Ink Manufacturing

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Micro-Polished Surface Integrity
    The disc features a surface roughness of Ra < 0.05 µm, reducing pigment residue to < 1.2 mg/cm² after processing, which lowers nozzle clog risk in inkjet lines requiring particle size < 0.3 µm.
    2. Stable Dispersion Across Batches
    Non-conductive and non-magnetic composition eliminates electrochemical interactions, providing ±5% consistency in D90 particle size across multiple short-run production lots.
    3. Rapid Cleaning Cycle Support
    Testing in aqueous pigment dispersions confirms a 40% reduction in average solvent and time needed to transition between ink colors, optimizing productivity for custom batch manufacturers.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    A Korean digital ink producer supplying to wide-format printers reported nozzle clogging and pigment instability due to contamination from sintered stainless discs. After switching to ADCERAX® zirconia discs, they achieved stable dispersion (D50 < 0.25 µm) across 50+ runs, reduced solvent use per cleaning by 38%, and eliminated visible residue on disc surfaces.

  • Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc in Lithium Battery Slurry Mixing

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Resistant to NMP and Alkaline Environments
    The disc retains integrity in both pH 13 anode slurries and NMP-based cathode mixes, with < 0.005 g weight loss after 72-hour immersion testing.
    2. Thermal Cycling Stability
    With a thermal expansion rate of 10.5 × 10⁻⁶ K⁻¹, the disc maintains structural alignment during operating shifts between 20–90 °C, avoiding shear energy loss due to deformation.
    3. Minimal Dimensional Drift
    Across 3,000+ hours of wet mixing, radial thickness change was measured at < 0.01 mm, preserving bead dynamics and consistent energy transfer in automated slurry lines.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    A North American battery material processor using waterborne LFP slurries reported liner swelling and disc warping with coated alloy dispersion components, leading to ±15% viscosity variation. After implementing ADCERAX® zirconia discs, thermal deformation was eliminated, and slurry viscosity was controlled within ±3% over 25 consecutive batches, reducing yield loss and manual rework by 22%.

Safe and Efficient Use of Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc

Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc is a critical wear component in high-shear dispersion systems, and optimal performance depends on correct handling, installation, and maintenance. This guide outlines key operational practices to maximize lifespan and minimize risks during industrial use.

  • Handling and Storage Recommendations

    1. Avoid Mechanical Shock
    Dropping or knocking the disc against hard surfaces can induce micro-cracks that lead to premature failure. Always transport using padded containers or foam-lined carriers.
    2. Keep in Dry Conditions
    Long-term exposure to high humidity can compromise packaging integrity and introduce contaminant risks. Store in a low-humidity warehouse, ideally below 60% RH.
    3. Use Clean Gloves During Handling
    Oils or particles from hands may affect the disc’s surface cleanliness or introduce foreign materials into dispersions. Nitrile gloves are recommended when unpacking or assembling.

  • Installation Guidelines for Mill Integration

    1. Ensure Proper Spindle Alignment
    Misaligned spindles may cause eccentric rotation and uneven wear. Use a dial gauge to verify concentricity within acceptable thresholds.
    2. Verify Secure Mounting
    Loose fit between the shaft and the disc bore can result in slippage under load. Torque values for clamping should be adjusted according to equipment manual.
    3. Clean Mounting Interfaces Before Use
    Dust or metal particles between mounting surfaces can damage the ceramic during high-speed operation. Use lint-free wipes and non-abrasive cleaners to prepare contact areas.

  • Operational Use and Precautions

    1. Avoid Dry-Run Conditions
    Running the mill without dispersion medium may cause thermal shock or surface abrasion. Always ensure sufficient fluid volume before startup.
    2. Monitor for Vibration and Noise
    Excessive vibration can indicate bearing wear, disc imbalance, or structural fatigue. Shutdown and inspect if unusual resonance or noise is detected during operation.
    3. Limit Continuous Operating Cycles
    Although highly durable, extended non-stop cycles over 48 hours may increase thermal stress. Scheduled pauses for temperature equalization are advisable.

  • Cleaning and Maintenance Advice

    1. Use Non-Abrasive Cleaning Agents
    Strong acids or hard brushes can degrade the disc’s polish and introduce micro-scratches. Ultrasonic cleaning with neutral pH solution is recommended.
    2. Inspect Surface Gloss After Every Batch
    A matte or dull surface may indicate accumulated wear or contamination. Replace discs showing uneven polish loss or visible pitting.
    3. Log Wear Cycles for Predictive Replacement
    Track batch time and RPM history to predict service life. For example, discs operating at 2000 RPM for 8-hour daily cycles typically require inspection every 3 months.

FAQs – Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc

  1. Q1: How does Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc improve dispersion efficiency in bead mills?
    A1: The high shear strength and fine-tuned slot geometry of the disc create uniform energy transfer during rotation. This allows consistent particle breakage and dispersion down to <200 nm. The result is smoother slurry flow and shorter milling cycles compared to metal or alumina alternatives.

  2. Q2: Why is Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc preferred for color‑sensitive applications?
    A2: The disc’s chemically inert Y‑TZP zirconia ensures no ion release or metallic contamination during pigment dispersion. This prevents unwanted hue shifts or gray tinting in coatings and inks. Color accuracy and optical consistency remain stable across long production runs.
  3. Q3: What ensures the long service life of Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc?
    A3: The material exhibits Vickers hardness ≥ 12.5 GPa and flexural strength > 1,000 MPa, which resist abrasive wear in high‑load bead milling. Even under continuous operation for 3,000 hours, the disc maintains geometry and surface polish, minimizing unplanned shutdowns.
  4. Q4: How does Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc handle thermal cycling?
    A4: With a thermal expansion coefficient of 10.5 × 10⁻⁶ K⁻¹, the disc retains dimensional stability across temperature changes up to 220 °C. This eliminates imbalance or vibration caused by thermal deformation during continuous operation.
  5. Q5: What makes the surface of Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc easy to clean?
    A5: The mirror‑polished surface (Ra < 0.05 µm) prevents slurry adhesion and residue buildup. Color changeovers can be completed up to 40 % faster, reducing solvent use and cleaning downtime between production batches.

Field-Tested Feedback from Engineering Teams Using ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Discs

  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️

    “We switched to this disc for our automotive coating process, and the results were immediate. The zero ion leaching under solvent stress ensured consistent white coat appearance. It also held up flawlessly through 60+ production cycles with no measurable wear.”
    Thomas R., Surface Engineering Division, Stuttgart Coatings GmbH

  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    “Our inkjet pigment production has strict D50 thresholds, and this disc maintained uniformity across all batches. The mirror-smooth surface minimized pigment hold-up, and cleanups between color shifts are now 40% faster.”
    Eric D., Materials Science Group, Quebec Printlabs Inc.
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    “In our battery slurry prep lines, metal discs degraded quickly in NMP-rich cathode mixes. After switching, the chemical inertness and thermal resilience of the zirconia disc helped us eliminate disc changeovers during high-load mixing.”
    Mika K., Battery R&D, Osaka Advanced Materials Corp.
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    “We operate continuous bead mills for high-viscosity dispersions, and this disc provided remarkable dimensional stability under shear. Process consistency improved, and we observed zero micro-chipping even under full-load startup conditions.”
    Jan S., Polymer Additives Division, Eindhoven Technochem BV
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Customization Services for ZrO2 Dispersion Disc

ADCERAX® provides specialized manufacturing services to ensure each Zirconia Ceramic Dispersion Disc aligns precisely with application-specific operational and material requirements.

Geometry and Slot Configuration Customization

Tailored configurations are provided to match varying flow, energy, and load profiles.

  • Disc Outer Profile
    Designed to meet housing fit requirements
  • Slot Shape Design
    Aligned with dispersion force distribution needs
  • Disc Thickness Control
    Calibrated to ensure structural load balance
  • Peripheral Edge Chamfering
    Applied to reduce bead wear points

Mounting Interface and Tolerance Precision

Dimensional interfaces are refined to ensure spindle compatibility and minimize operational vibration.

  • Center Bore Customization
    Prepared for direct shaft mounting fit
  • Balancing Feature Design
    Integrated to eliminate rotational imbalance
  • Flatness and Parallelism Control
    Maintained for consistent dispersive force
  • Surface Finish Optimization
    Applied to minimize slurry retention risk

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