Non-Conductive Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts for Equipment Insulation

Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts offer a combination of strength, stability, and functional safety not achievable with traditional metal fasteners. Their material properties enable consistent performance under extreme thermal, chemical, and electrical conditions.

Catalogue No. AT-YHG-LS001
Material Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (3Y-TZP)
Flexural Strength 800 – 1200 MPa
Hardness ≥ 1200 HV (Vickers)
Volume Resistivity > 10¹² Ω·cm
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ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts are advanced fastening components engineered for long-term reliability in corrosive, high-temperature, and electrically sensitive industrial environments. Made from yttria-stabilized zirconia, they provide outstanding mechanical strength, wear resistance, and chemical inertness. These fasteners maintain stability under thermal cycling and exposure to harsh media, offering a durable alternative to metal bolts. Used across chemical equipment, electrical systems, and laboratory instruments, Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts ensure secure, non-magnetic, and maintenance-free connections.

Key Performance Features of Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts

  • Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts withstand flexural forces up to 1200 MPa, outperforming conventional fasteners in structural integrity. This high strength enables use in high-load assemblies and dynamic mechanical joints.
  • Fracture toughness values between 8–10 MPa·m¹ᐟ² provide resistance to crack propagation under torsional stress and prevent brittle failure.
  • Elastic modulus of ~200 GPa ensures minimal elastic deformation under tightening loads, reducing torque loss over time.
  • Surface hardness ≥ 1200 HV provides abrasion resistance over 200× greater than manganese steel, ideal for friction or particle-prone environments.
  • Volumetric density of 6.0 g/cm³ delivers structural compactness, enhancing thread wear resistance in repeated assembly cycles.
  • Surface roughness of Ra < 0.2 μm minimizes micro-crack formation and ensures consistent torque transfer during tightening.
  • Thermal expansion coefficient of ~10×10⁻⁶/K allows compatibility with most engineering substrates, reducing joint stress under temperature fluctuation.
  • No observable degradation in 5% NaOH or 10% H₂SO₄ for over 72 hours, based on immersion resistance tests.
  • Dielectric strength >15 kV/mm supports use in insulation-critical applications across electrical distribution and instrumentation.

Technical Properties of Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts

Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts exhibit a combination of mechanical strength, thermal resilience, chemical durability, and electrical insulation, making them suitable for demanding industrial fastening tasks under harsh conditions.

Property Specification
Material Composition 3 mol% Y₂O₃-stabilized ZrO₂ (3Y-TZP)
Density 6.0 ± 0.1 g/cm³
Flexural Strength 800 – 1200 MPa
Compressive Strength > 2000 MPa
Vickers Hardness (HV1) ≥ 1200 HV
Fracture Toughness 8 – 10 MPa·m¹ᐟ²
Elastic Modulus ~200 GPa
Thermal Conductivity 2.5 W/m·K
Maximum Working Temperature 1000 °C (continuous)
Thermal Expansion Coefficient ~10 × 10⁻⁶ /K
Volume Resistivity > 10¹² Ω·cm
Dielectric Strength > 15 kV/mm
Magnetic Susceptibility Non-magnetic
Corrosion Resistance Excellent in acids, bases, salts
Water Absorption 0%

Specifications of Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts

Size of zirconia ceramic thread

M2 Zirconia Ceramic Screw and Bolt
Item No. D(mm) L (mm) K (mm) S (mm)
AT-YHG-LS001 Flat Head with Single Slot Half-thread 22 1.4 3.8
AT-YHG-LS002 Internal Hexagon 14 1.9 3.8
AT-YHG-LS003 Flat Head with Single Slot 10 1.4 3.8
AT-YHG-LS004 Cross-head Self-tapping Thread 8 1.6 3.5
AT-YHG-LS005 Round Head with Cross-slot 8 1.5 3.5
AT-YHG-LS006 External hHexagon 6 1.6 3.9
AT-YHG-LS007 Countersunk Head with Cross-slot 6 / 4.2

 

M3 Zirconia Ceramic Screw and Bolt
Item No. D(mm) L (mm) K (mm) S (mm)
AT-YHG-LS008 External hHexagon 10 3 5.5
AT-YHG-LS009 Internal Hexagon 330 3 5.4
AT-YHG-LS010 Internal Hexagon 20/25 3 5.4
AT-YHG-LS011 Internal Hexagon 15 3 5.4
AT-YHG-LS012 Internal Hexagon 10 3 5.4
AT-YHG-LS013 Internal Hexagon 8 3 5.4
AT-YHG-LS014 Countersunk Head with Cross-slot 15 / 5.2
AT-YHG-LS015 Countersunk Head with Cross-slot 6 / 5.6
AT-YHG-LS016 Round Head with Cross-slot 6.5 2.7 5.5

 

M4 Zirconia Ceramic Screw and Bolt
Item No. D(mm) L (mm) K (mm) S (mm)
AT-YHG-LS017 External hHexagon 20 3.2 6.8
AT-YHG-LS018 External hHexagon 15 3.3 6.8
AT-YHG-LS019 External hHexagon 10 3.2 6.8
AT-YHG-LS020 Internal Hexagon 30/40/50 / /
AT-YHG-LS021 Internal Hexagon 25 4 7
AT-YHG-LS022 Internal Hexagon 20 4.1 6.9
AT-YHG-LS023 Internal Hexagon 15 4.1 6.8
AT-YHG-LS024 Internal Hexagon 10 3.2 6.8
AT-YHG-LS025 Countersunk Head with Internal Hexagon 25 / 8.5
AT-YHG-LS026 Countersunk Head with Cross-slot 12 / 8.4
AT-YHG-LS027 Round Head with Cross-slot 8 2.9 7
AT-YHG-LS028 Round Head with Cross-slot 5 2.1 9.3
AT-YHG-LS029 Round Head with Single Slot and Hole 3 4.5 8.9

 

M5 Zirconia Ceramic Screw and Bolt
Item No. D(mm) L (mm) K (mm) S (mm)
AT-YHG-LS029 External hHexagon 25 3.5 8
AT-YHG-LS030 External hHexagon 20 3.6 8
AT-YHG-LS031 External hHexagon 15 3.6 8
AT-YHG-LS032 External hHexagon 10/12 3.6 7.6
AT-YHG-LS033 External hHexagon 5 3.6 8
AT-YHG-LS034 Internal Hexagon 35 4.7 7.8
AT-YHG-LS035 Internal Hexagon 25 4.9 8.1
AT-YHG-LS036 Internal Hexagon 20 4.9 8.1
AT-YHG-LS037 Internal Hexagon 15 4.9 8.1
AT-YHG-LS038 Internal Hexagon 10/12 4.9 8.1
AT-YHG-LS039 Internal Hexagon 5 4.9 8.1
AT-YHG-LS040 Round Head with Cross-slot 25 / 8.6
AT-YHG-LS041 Round Head with Cross-slot 20 / 8.5
AT-YHG-LS042 Round Head with Cross-slot 12 / 8.5
AT-YHG-LS043 Round Head with Internal Hexagon 25 2.6 9.3
AT-YHG-LS044 Round Head with Internal Hexagon 20 2.8 9.4
AT-YHG-LS045 Round Head with Internal Hexagon 12 2.8 8.6
AT-YHG-LS046 Round Head with Single Slot 10 3.4 7.9
AT-YHG-LS047 Countersunk Head with Cross-slot 10 / 8.9
AT-YHG-LS048 Round Head with Single Slot and Hole 6/15 3 10
AT-YHG-LS049 Blind Head with Internal Hexagon 10 / /
AT-YHG-LS050 Blind Head with Internal Hexagon 6 / /

 

M6 Zirconia Ceramic Screw and Bolt
Item No. D(mm) L (mm) K (mm) S (mm)
AT-YHG-LS051 External hHexagon 55 5.2 9.7
AT-YHG-LS052 External hHexagon 40 4.3 9.6
AT-YHG-LS053 Internal Hexagon 40 5.8 9.8
AT-YHG-LS054 Internal Hexagon 25 5.9 10
AT-YHG-LS055 Internal Hexagon 16 5.9 10
AT-YHG-LS056 Countersunk Head with Cross-slot 40 / 12
AT-YHG-LS057 External Hexagon with Single Slot 25 3.9 9.8
AT-YHG-LS058 Round Head with Single Slot and Hole 20 4.8 10
AT-YHG-LS059 Countersunk Head with Internal Hexagon 15 / 9.8

 

M8 Zirconia Ceramic Screw and Bolt
Item No. D(mm) L (mm) K (mm) S (mm)
AT-YHG-LS060 External hHexagon 70 5.6 14
AT-YHG-LS061 External hHexagon 50 4.5 11.7
AT-YHG-LS062 External hHexagon 35 5.3 12.9
AT-YHG-LS063 External hHexagon 25 5.3 12.9
AT-YHG-LS064 Internal Hexagon 50 7.6 12.3
AT-YHG-LS065 Internal Hexagon 35 7.9 12.3
AT-YHG-LS066 Flat Head with Internal Hexagon 30 / 13.8
AT-YHG-LS067 Countersunk Head with Cross-slot 20 / 14.2

 

M10 Zirconia Ceramic Screw and Bolt
Item No. D(mm) L (mm) K (mm) S (mm)
AT-YHG-LS068 External hHexagon 70 7 16.8
AT-YHG-LS069 External hHexagon 35 6.6 16.6
AT-YHG-LS070 Internal Hexagon 50 9 14.8
AT-YHG-LS071 Internal Hexagon 35 9.1 14.8

 

M12 Zirconia Ceramic Screw and Bolt
Item No. D(mm) L (mm) K (mm) S (mm)
AT-YHG-LS072 External hHexagon 75 8.1 18.8
AT-YHG-LS073 External hHexagon 50 10.2 18.8
AT-YHG-LS074 External hHexagon 35 10.1 18.4
AT-YHG-LS075 External hHexagon 25 10.3 18.4
AT-YHG-LS076 External hHexagon 15 10 21.2
AT-YHG-LS077 Internal Hexagon 50 10.5 17.2
AT-YHG-LS078 Internal Hexagon 35/25 10.4 17.1
AT-YHG-LS079 Internal Hexagon 15 12.2 18.1
AT-YHG-LS080 Internal Hexagon 14 12.2 18

Packaging of Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts

Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts are first sorted into protective foam trays and sealed in compact inner cartons to prevent chipping. These units are then grouped in moisture-resistant outer boxes with plastic liners for added barrier protection. Finally, the cartons are stacked on reinforced pallets and wrapped for stability during long-distance export transit.

ADCERAX® Packaging of Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts

Solving Fastening Challenges in Harsh Environments with ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts

ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts are engineered to address critical fastening problems in corrosive, high-temperature, and non-conductive environments. Their material properties enable stable performance where metal fasteners degrade, loosen, or introduce risk due to conductivity or corrosion.

 

  • Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts in Chlorine-Based Chemical Processing Lines

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Superior Chlorine Stability – Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts retain full mechanical strength after 96-hour exposure to 60°C chlorine-rich vapor, eliminating the surface pitting and metal ion release seen in alloy fasteners.
    2. Acidic Media Durability – Mechanical properties remain unchanged after immersion in 10% H₂SO₄ at 80°C for 72 hours, ensuring consistent clamping force in acid-transfer pipelines.
    3. Dimensional Integrity Under Vapor Pressure – With an elastic modulus of ~200 GPa, zirconia threads maintain alignment under cyclic loading and thermal expansion stresses in flanged joints.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    Preventing Corrosion-Induced Leakage in Acid Reactors

    A chemical processing plant in Yokohama replaced Inconel bolts every six months due to corrosion in HCl gas manifolds, causing recurring shutdowns and $40,000 annual maintenance costs. After installing ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts, the system maintained seal pressure for over 18 months without torque loss or corrosion marks. Field inspection confirmed zero pitting on thread surfaces, allowing extended maintenance intervals and consistent production uptime in chlorine-heavy environments.

  • Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts in Coastal Electrical Enclosures for Power Transmission

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. High Dielectric Protection – With a volume resistivity exceeding 10¹² Ω·cm and dielectric strength >15 kV/mm, the fasteners prevent leakage current even under high-humidity operation.
    2. Salt-Fog Resistance – No corrosion or discoloration observed after 1000-hour ASTM B117 salt spray testing, enabling long-term deployment in offshore switchgear.
    3. Non-Magnetic Conduct Interference Control – Magnetic susceptibility <10⁻⁵ minimizes electromagnetic distortion, maintaining stable sensor readings in coastal substations.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    Eliminating Short Circuits in Coastal Power Housings

    A Korean coastal substation experienced frequent insulation failures in 33 kV enclosures due to saline moisture causing stainless fasteners to corrode and short electrical joints. After integrating ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts, insulation resistance remained above 100 MΩ after 12 months of continuous salt exposure, and no galvanic corrosion occurred at contact interfaces. The plant reported zero maintenance calls during the period, validating long-term dielectric reliability and structural retention in marine humidity.

  • Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts in Furnace Bracket Assemblies of Battery Electrode Coating Lines

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. High-Temperature Strength Retention – Maintains ≥90% flexural strength at 1000°C continuous exposure, preventing creep deformation in oven brackets.
    2. Thermal Expansion Compatibility – With a CTE of 10×10⁻⁶/K, zirconia bolts remain dimensionally synchronized with ceramic and glass-lined frames, avoiding joint stress fractures.
    3. Oxidation-Free Operation – No surface oxidation detected after 50 furnace heat cycles, ensuring smooth disassembly and zero thread seizure in electrode coating fixtures.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    Maintaining Bracket Alignment in Battery Coating Furnaces

    In a Suzhou lithium battery plant, stainless fasteners in electrode drying ovens warped within four months, causing misalignment and coating uniformity deviation of ±5 μm. After replacement with ADCERAX® Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts, bracket displacement was reduced to <0.5 μm over 1,000 continuous thermal cycles. The production line achieved consistent coating thickness and zero mechanical readjustments for one full operational year, proving the material’s ability to preserve alignment and minimize downtime in extreme thermal cycling environments.

Practical Use Guidelines for Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts in Industrial Assemblies

Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts offer exceptional performance across corrosive and high-temperature environments, but specific handling and assembly practices are essential to maximize their service life and maintain structural integrity. The following guide provides practical instructions tailored for industrial users managing high-demand fastening systems.

  • Handling and Pre-Installation Considerations

    1. Inspect for Surface Micro-Cracks
    Each screw and bolt should be visually examined under good lighting for any visible cracks or edge chipping. Damaged components must be excluded to prevent propagation under load. Non-destructive testing is recommended for critical assemblies.
    2. Avoid Impact or Bending Forces
    Do not drop or flex the components before installation. Although zirconia offers excellent compressive strength, it remains vulnerable to tensile or impact shock. Use padded trays or foam-lined bins during transport to workstations.
    3. Clean Surfaces Before Use
    Both the ceramic fastener and the contact surfaces must be free from dust, oil, and metal filings. Contaminants may affect clamping integrity and accelerate wear in high-cycle applications. Use ethanol or compressed air for cleaning.

  • Installation Techniques and Torque Application

    1. Use Manual Torque Control
    Apply torque using calibrated manual tools—not pneumatic drivers. Excessive torque can cause fracture, especially with threaded holes in metal mating parts. Follow torque charts provided by the supplier.
    2. Support Uniform Clamping Load
    Distribute forces evenly across contact areas using flat washers made of compatible ceramic or plastic. Avoid sharp metal contact edges that can concentrate stress on ceramic surfaces.
    3. Avoid Cross-Threading During Alignment
    Begin threading by hand to prevent misalignment. Do not force ceramic bolts into undersized or damaged holes. Lubrication should only be applied if explicitly allowed for the operating environment.

  • Operational Environment and Maintenance Alerts

    1. Monitor Thermal Gradient Zones
    If used across joints experiencing large thermal differentials, ensure materials on both sides have compatible expansion profiles. Sudden thermal shocks can lead to fastener loosening or fracture.
    2. Watch for High-Vibration Scenarios
    In systems prone to vibration or pulsed stress (e.g., compressors or rotating machines), pair the screws with ceramic-based lock nuts or vibration dampers. Regular rechecking is advised after initial cycles.
    3. Track Exposure to Reactive Chemicals
    Zirconia performs well in acids and alkalis but should still be isolated from fluorine-based agents or molten salts where possible. Co-located metal elements may suffer corrosion and compromise structural balance.

  • Replacement Planning and Disposal Notes

    1. Follow Predictive Replacement Schedules
    For high-cycle installations, establish inspection intervals based on usage hours or load cycles. Replace screws showing wear, thread rounding, or surface dullness even without visible cracks.
    2. Document Usage Histories by Batch
    Keep detailed logs of installation date, torque applied, and environment type for each fastener batch. This supports failure analysis and helps improve future selections.
    3. Dispose Responsibly as Inert Waste
    Zirconia ceramics are non-toxic and chemically stable, but fragments should be collected and disposed of via industrial ceramic recycling where available. Do not mix with metal scrap streams.

FAQs – Technical Insights on Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts

  1. Q1: How do Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts perform in corrosive chemical environments?
    Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts exhibit exceptional chemical inertness, resisting acids, alkalis, and saline solutions where metal fasteners typically corrode. Even under continuous chlorine or sulfur vapor exposure, no pitting or oxidation occurs. This ensures extended service life and reliable sealing performance in chemical process lines.

  2. Q2: Can Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts handle high operational temperatures?
    Yes, they retain over 90% of their mechanical strength at 1000°C, far exceeding the thermal limits of stainless or titanium fasteners. Their low thermal expansion coefficient (~10×10⁻⁶/K) allows stable clamping under cyclic heating, preventing loosening or misalignment in furnace and oven applications.
  3. Q3: Are Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts suitable for high-vibration machinery?
    They maintain consistent performance in moderate vibration environments due to high elastic modulus (~200 GPa) and dense microstructure. To manage extreme vibration, pairing with ceramic locknuts or damping washers is recommended. This ensures sustained preload and thread stability during prolonged operation.
  4. Q4: How do Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts prevent electrical interference?
    Their volume resistivity exceeds 10¹² Ω·cm, offering complete insulation against current leakage and electrochemical corrosion. The material is entirely non-conductive and non-magnetic, which is ideal for RF systems, sensors, and power distribution equipment requiring electromagnetic neutrality.
  5. Q5: What advantages do Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts provide in saline or marine conditions?
    They resist salt-fog corrosion for more than 1000 hours (ASTM B117), outperforming all metallic alternatives. The screws do not seize or rust under long-term humidity exposure. This makes them particularly effective in coastal and offshore electrical systems.

Real-World Feedback on Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts Performance Across Harsh Industrial Use

  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️

    We switched to Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts for our acid scrubber flanges after repeated stainless-steel failures. These fasteners have now lasted over 14 months with zero corrosion or thread deformation, even in high chloride exposure. Thermal cycle resistance has been flawless. Maintenance costs have dropped significantly.
    — Lucas M., Senior Maintenance Engineer, HCT Petrochem GmbH

  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    Our coastal power cabinets experienced ongoing grounding issues due to galvanic corrosion. Since adopting Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts, we’ve seen stable electrical insulation, no rust migration, and improved long-term enclosure integrity. This is a vital fix in our HV switchgear design.
    — Sarah J., Electrical Systems Manager, Pacific Gridworks Inc.
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    We implemented these screws for electrode oven frame brackets on our lithium battery line. After 2,000+ thermal cycles at 800°C, they retained dimensional stability and mechanical preload without loosening. This has reduced our line recalibration by over 60%.
    — Ken A., Process Development Lead, IonCell Technologies
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    Zirconia Ceramic Screws & Bolts solved our persistent failure issue in reactor valves handling hydrochloric acid. The components have shown superior chemical inertness and no pitting or material loss after prolonged exposure. Ideal for specialty chemical systems.
    — Elise R., Plant Reliability Engineer, Westshore Process Systems Ltd.
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Customization Services for ZrO2 Screws & Bolts

ADCERAX® supports structural, geometric, and mechanical customization to ensure application precision and durability.

Threading & Fit Compatibility

Precise screw thread forms can be adapted for target assembly materials or system standards.

  • Thread Type Matching:Metric or imperial configurations upon request
  • Fit Class Adjustment:Tolerance level customized for torque reliability
  • Mating Surface Finish:Thread friction optimized to reduce galling

Head Geometry & Tooling Interface

Head styles are configurable to integrate into different fixture designs or torque tools.

  • Drive Slot Design:Modified for tool compatibility and access
  • Low Profile Options:Engineered for compact spatial environments
  • Support Flange Design:Enhanced head stability under axial stress

Material Formulation & Surface Options

Material blends and finishes can be tuned for target chemical, thermal, or aesthetic demands.

  • Stabilizer Composition:Matched for toughness and phase stability
  • Surface Smoothness:Polishing levels modified for thread repeatability
  • Color Marking Scheme:Optional tinting for product identification

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