High-Reflectance ZTA Substrate for UV/LED COB, Low Warp, Laser-Scribed Outline

ZTA ceramic substrate is an insulating carrier with enhanced edge strength, supporting features such as micro-holes and slots, which facilitate thick-film printing, bonding, and assembly in heaters, sensors, LED/UV modules, and control boards. Standard blanks from 10×10 mm to 150×150 mm and 0.25–2.0 mm thickness; custom outlines, vias, slots, countersinks, and localized Ra per drawing. Laser scribing and serialization are available.

Catalogue No. AT-ZTA-CS001
Material ZrO₂+Al₂O₃
Thickness tolerance ±0.05–±0.10 mm (size-dependent)
Flatness ≤0.05–0.15 mm per 50 mm span
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Zirconia-toughened alumina (ZTA) substrates are ceramic insulating base plates made by dispersing fine zirconia (ZrO₂) particles into an alumina (Al₂O₃) matrix. The zirconia phase arrests crack growth and improves edge strength, while alumina provides electrical insulation, chemical stability, and dimensional control. This balance makes ZTA substrates well-suited for laser-drilled vias/slots, lapped surfaces, and repeatable screen printing in heaters, sensors, LED/UV modules, and control electronics.

 

ZTA Substrates Advantages

  • Edge integrity on micro-features — reduced chipping on laser-drilled vias/slots.
  • Print-ready surface — controlled Ra and flatness for screen printing and bonding.
  • Dimensional stability — consistent thickness and geometry across batches.
  • White/reflective option — uniform appearance for optical/LED modules.
  • Traceable cleanliness — cleaned, bagged, labeled for immediate line use.

ZTA Ceramic Substrate Properties

Property Unit Alumina (99%) ZTA (Zirconia Toughened Alumina) Y-TZP Zirconia
Fracture Toughness (KIC) MPa·m¹⁄² 5 7 – 9 6 – 10
Hardness (HV10) GPa 8.9 9 – 10 (≈ 90 HV) 12 – 14
Flexural Strength MPa 400 650 – 800 800 – 1200
Density g/cm³ 3.9 4.0 – 4.3 6.0
Relative Wear Rate 1.0 0.45 – 0.55 0.2
Thermal Expansion Coefficient (RT – 800 °C) ×10⁻⁶ /K 8.0 8.5 – 9.0 10 – 11
Thermal Conductivity (RT) W/m·K 25 22 – 24 2 – 3
Maximum Working Temperature °C 1600 1450 – 1500 1000 – 1200
Dielectric Strength kV/mm 12 11 – 13 9 – 11
Surface Roughness (Ground face) µm Ra 0.4 – 1.2 0.3 – 0.8 0.2 – 0.6
Flatness (after grinding) mm/300 mm ≤ 0.4 ≤ 0.3 ≤ 0.2

 

Specifications of Zirconia Toughened Alumina Substrates

Item Length(mm) Width(mm) Thickness(mm) Purity (Al₂O₃+ZrO₂)
AT-ZTA-CS001 10 10 0.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS002 10 10 1 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS003 15 11 1.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS004 18 13 1.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS005 20 20 2 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS006 20 20 2 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS007 25 25 1 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS008 30 30 0.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS009 30 30 1 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS010 30 30 2 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS011 35 35 1 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS012 40 40 1 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS013 40 40 3 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS014 50 30 0.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS015 50 50 0.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS016 50 50 1 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS017 50 50 1.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS018 50 50 2 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS019 60 60 1 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS020 65 35 0.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS021 65 48 1 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS022 70 70 1.2 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS023 70 70 3 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS024 76.2 76.2 1.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS025 80 80 3 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS026 80 80 2 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS027 80 70 1.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS028 84 84 0.8 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS029 100 100 0.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS030 100 100 1 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS031 100 100 1.2 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS032 100 100 1.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS033 100 100 2 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS034 100 90 1.5 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS035 100 80 1.8 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS036 100 75 2 74%+23.5%
AT-ZTA-CS037 10-400 10-400 0.5-2.5 74%+23.5%

 

ZTA Ceramic Substrate Packaging

  • All ceramic substrates are individually wrapped in anti-static, padded sheets, sealed, and placed in custom-cut foam-lined boxes to ensure maximum protection.

ZTA Ceramic Substrate Packaging

 

Applications of Zirconia Toughened Alumina Substrates

  • Power Electronics & Control (drivers, inverters, servo/PLC)

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Edge-robust micro-features — supports vias/slots with lower chip risk in assembly.
    2. Stable print base — flatness/Ra window enhances thick-film pattern uniformity.
    3. Insulating carrier — maintains dielectric margin with mechanical strength balance.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    A control-board supplier shifted from standard alumina to ZTA for a slotted outline with multiple locator holes. After DFM and Ra/flatness alignment, rework related to edge chips and mis-prints dropped across pilot lots, and assembly takt normalized with consistent pick-and-place registration.

  • LED/UV Modules (COB, UV curing, disinfection)

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Edge-robust micro-features — supports vias/slots with lower chip risk in assembly.
    2. Stable print base — flatness/Ra window enhances thick-film pattern uniformity.
    3. Insulating carrier — maintains dielectric margin with mechanical strength balance.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    A control-board supplier shifted from standard alumina to ZTA for a slotted outline with multiple locator holes. After DFM and Ra/flatness alignment, rework related to edge chips and mis-prints dropped across pilot lots, and assembly takt normalized with consistent pick-and-place registration.

  • Thick-Film Heaters & Sensors

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Printability — Ra window compatible with thick-film pastes and resistor networks.
    2. Thermo-mechanical balance — toughness aids handling during post-fire steps.
    3. Laser versatility — micro-holes and scribe lines for assembly jigs and routing.

    ✅ Problem Solved

    A heater program needed fine resistor geometry and repeatable burn-in. ZTA substrates with lapped Ra and tight warp limits improved line yield during screen printing and reduced post-fire dimensional drift checks.

     

Usage Instructions of ZTA Substrates

  • Install

    1. Verify flatness/warp vs. fixture plan; shim only within specified range.
    2. Align fiducials before printing/placement; confirm vacuum chuck contact on lapped side.
    3. Use edge-safe grippers; avoid point loads at micro-holes or slot ends.

  • Use

    1. Match Ra and paste type; run a short DOE for print speed/snap-off and bake profile.
    2. For laser operations, validate pulse energy and pitch on sacrificial pieces first.
    3. If metallizing, control pre-clean, bake-out, and cure windows per paste and surface.

  • Store

    1. Keep in original clean bags; control humidity and dust.
    2. Stack with interleaves; avoid cantilevered storage that induces warp over time.

  • Clean

    1. Non-ionic detergent or solvent compatible with downstream paste/adhesive.
    2. DI water rinse and lint-free dry; avoid abrasive wipers on polished surfaces.

  • Cautions

    1. Do not exceed specified clamp force on thin sections.
    2. Avoid thermal shock beyond validated ramp/soak profiles.
    3. Re-inspect Ra/flatness if re-lapping or rework occurs.

  • Typical user pitfalls & fixes

    1. Issue: Print voids near slots → Fix: Reduce snap-off, adjust squeegee hardness, confirm local Ra.
    2. Issue: Lens misalignment on large panels → Fix: Tighten warp limit, use full-contact vacuum chuck.
    3. Issue: Edge chips at micro-holes → Fix: Add micro-chamfer, tune laser parameters, update handling jaws.

Zirconia Toughened Alumina Ceramic Substrate

  1. Q: How should I define the minimum hole diameter for a ZTA ceramic substrate?
    A: For stability, the minimum laser-drilled via is typically ≥0.2 mm; smaller holes require pre-test to evaluate edge chipping and shape tolerance.
  2. Q: Can ZTA ceramic substrates be used with both screen printing and DPC metallization?
    A: Yes, they are compatible with thick-film screen printing and can be post-processed for direct plated copper (DPC) after surface preparation.
  3. Q: What is the typical dielectric strength of zirconia toughened alumina ceramic substrate?
    A: Average dielectric breakdown voltage is around 12–15 kV/mm, suitable for high-voltage insulation and multi-layer heater structures.
  4. Q: Is there a color difference between standard alumina and ZTA substrates?
    A: ZTA has a slightly cream-white tone, while alumina is bright white; the difference does not affect reflectivity or optical uniformity in LED modules.
  5. Q: Can the zirconia toughened alumina substrate be brazed or soldered directly?
    A: It can be metalized and plated (Ni/Au) for brazing or soldering; direct metal contact on bare ceramic is not recommended.
  6. Q: What information should be included when requesting a quotation for ZTA substrates?
    A: Provide drawing with outline, thickness, tolerance, hole/slot data, Ra target, and quantity; note any metallization or inspection requirements for accurate cost evaluation.

What our Clients Say about Zirconia Toughened Alumina Ceramic Substrate

  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    We qualified zirconia toughened alumina ceramic substrate panels with controlled warp for COB. ADCERAX supported laser fiducials and lapped Ra, which kept lens alignment within our tolerance window.
    -- Maria Alvarez, Sourcing Manager, Lumena Optics
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    Our heater build moved to a ZTA ceramic substrate to reduce edge chips at micro-holes. After DFM, screen printing stabilized and post-fire measurements stayed within plan.
    -- Daniel Chen, Process Engineer, Vector Motion Systems
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    ADCERAX as a factory supplier provided clean packaged ZTA blanks and quick engineering feedback. Dimensional reports matched our sampling plan, so release to line was straightforward.
    -- Hannah Cole, Operations Director, Northline Controls
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    For sensor carriers, the ZTA substrate with Ra control improved bonding repeats. The team handled serialization and small batches during pilot without disrupting our schedule.
    -- Takumi Sato, R&D Lead, Kairo Instruments
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Customize Ceramic ZTA Substrates

Provide your drawing or target window and select from the options below; our engineers will review DFM, tolerance stack, and inspection plan. What you can specify:

1. Outline & Size
• Max outline: up to 200 × 200 mm
• Thickness range: 0.25 – 2.0 mm
• Custom shapes: rectangular, circular, or irregular per drawing

2. Tolerances
• Thickness / linear: ±0.05 – ±0.10 mm
• Edge chamfer: C- or R-type, adjustable width
• Hole/slot position: laser aligned, repeatability ±0.05 mm

3. Features
• Options: through-vias, blind holes, slots, countersinks
• Locator steps and fiducials for precision alignment
• Laser-engraved ID marks or QR codes for tracking

4. Surface Options
• Finishes: as-fired / ground / lapped/polished
• Roughness: target Ra ≤ 0.8 µm, single or both sides
• Optical use: controlled whiteness and gloss uniformity

5. Laser Processes
• Operations: scribing, micro-drilling, edge trimming
• Quality: burr-free control on slots and micro-holes
• Optional serialization or marking for batch traceability

6. Metallization Readiness
• Compatible with Ag/Pd, Pt, Au paste systems
• Optional Ni/Au plating after joint process approval
• Surface energy controlled for bonding and solder adhesion

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