Refined Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod for High-Temperature Engineering

The Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod delivers reliable performance across industries by combining strength, wear resistance, and stability under extreme conditions. Its proven physical, chemical, and thermal properties allow engineers to minimize downtime, reduce maintenance costs, and extend product lifespans.

Catalog No. AT-YHG-B1001
Material Y-TZP Zirconia
Flexural Strength >900 MPa
Hardness  >1200 HV
Service Temperature Up to 1000 °C
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ADCERAX® Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod is engineered for demanding industrial environments where wear resistance and toughness are critical. Produced through isostatic pressing and high-temperature sintering, it delivers a dense and uniform microstructure with excellent chemical stability. The material withstands high thermal stress, aggressive media, and extended mechanical loads without degradation. Industries such as mechanical engineering, chemical processing, and metallurgy rely on Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar Square Rod to ensure consistent performance and long service life.

Features of Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod

  • Independent testing shows hardness above 1200 HV, ensuring components maintain shape even under continuous abrasion. This makes Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar Square Rod suitable for heavy-duty mechanical parts.
  • With a flexural strength exceeding 900 MPa, it resists bending and cracking during repeated industrial use. This level of strength directly improves uptime in high-load systems.
  • Wear loss is less than 0.01 g per 1000 cycles in comparative sliding tests, demonstrating its ability to outperform alumina-based alternatives. This ensures longer service intervals for critical machinery.
  • The material remains structurally stable up to 1000 °C, supporting high-temperature applications. This allows Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar Square Rod to function reliably in furnaces and metallurgical systems.
  • Thermal expansion is approximately 10.5 × 10⁻⁶/K, reducing stress and failure risk under fluctuating heat. This property makes it compatible with thermal cycling processes.
  • Proven thermal shock resistance withstands rapid heating up to 200 °C/min without visible cracking. This durability is critical for equipment exposed to sudden temperature changes.

Properties for Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar Square Rod

The Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod is defined by strict performance metrics that support industrial applications requiring durability, stability, and long service life. This section provides a summary of its key technical parameters and links directly to the detailed property table and dimension catalog for precise engineering evaluation.

Property Specification
Density 6.0 g/cm³
Thermal expansion 10.5 × 10⁻⁶/K
Thermal conductivity 2.5 W/m·K
Fracture toughness 8–10 MPa·m¹ᐟ²
Compressive strength > 2000 MPa
Elastic modulus 200 GPa
Stable in saline spray >500h
Thermal shock resistance 200 °C/min
Max service temperature ~1000 °C

Dimension for Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar

Dimension for Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar Square Rod

Round Zirconia Rod
Item No. Diameter(mm) Length(mm)
AT-YHG-B001 0.2 ≤100
AT-YHG-B002 0.3
AT-YHG-B003 0.4
AT-YHG-B004 0.5
AT-YHG-B005 0.6
AT-YHG-B006 0.7
AT-YHG-B007 0.8
AT-YHG-B008 0.9
AT-YHG-B009 1 ≤300
AT-YHG-B010 1.1
AT-YHG-B011 1.2
AT-YHG-B012 1.5
AT-YHG-B013 1.6
AT-YHG-B014 1.8
AT-YHG-B015 2
AT-YHG-B016 2.5
AT-YHG-B017 3 ≤500
AT-YHG-B018 4
AT-YHG-B019 5
AT-YHG-B020 6
AT-YHG-B021 7
AT-YHG-B022 8
AT-YHG-B023 9
AT-YHG-B024 10
AT-YHG-B025 11 ≤600
AT-YHG-B026 12
AT-YHG-B027 13
AT-YHG-B028 13.5
AT-YHG-B029 14
AT-YHG-B030 16
AT-YHG-B031 16.5
AT-YHG-B032 17
AT-YHG-B033 19
AT-YHG-B034 21
AT-YHG-B035 22
AT-YHG-B036 23
AT-YHG-B037 24
AT-YHG-B038 24.5
AT-YHG-B039 42

Packaging of Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod

Each Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod is individually protected with foam-lined wrapping to prevent edge damage during transit. Products are packed in reinforced export cartons with moisture-proof sealing. This ensures the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar arrives in perfect condition for immediate industrial use.

ADCERAX® Packaging of Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod

 

Addressing Industry Challenges with ADCERAX® Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod

The Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar addresses critical pain points in industries where conventional materials fail under wear, corrosion, or extreme thermal stress. By combining toughness, chemical inertness, and high-temperature stability, it provides durable solutions that extend equipment life and reduce downtime.

 

  • High-Temperature Furnace Fixtures and Support Spacers

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Thermal-shock endurance (200 °C/min) — Y-TZP resists rapid heat ramps without micro-cracking. This keeps spacer geometry stable through repeated cycles.
    2. Creep resistance at 900–1000 °C — Compressive strength > 2000 MPa limits hot deformation under fixture loads. Flat faces preserve stack alignment over long runs.
    3. Clean, inert contact surfaces — Ra ≤ 0.2 µm and chemical inertness minimize sample contamination. Oxidation and scale transfer are negligible versus metallic jigs.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    A heat-treat line replaced alloy spacers with ADCERAX® Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Square Rod. Over 600 thermal cycles at 900–980 °C, spacer flatness drift stayed <0.05 mm, and fixture realignments dropped >40%. Scrap linked to surface contamination fell 28% versus oxidizing steel jigs. Unplanned downtime attributable to spacer failures was reduced from 9.5 h/month to 3.8 h/month.

  • Linear Guide Wear Blocks and Anti-Rotation Keys

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Edge retention under abrasion — Hardness > 1200 HV maintains sharp, square edges for positive stop and anti-roll. Dimensional change at edges stays minimal over high-cycle motion.
    2. High load, low drift — Flexural strength > 900 MPa and modulus ~ 200 GPa support precise, repeatable guidance. Blocks resist notch propagation in reciprocating duty.
    3. Chemically robust in shop environments — > 95% resistance to common acids/alkalis protects guides from coolant and cleaning chemicals. Surfaces remain smooth for predictable sliding.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    On a precision assembly cell, steel guide keys wore and rounded, causing 0.12 mm positional drift every 2–3 weeks. After switching to ADCERAX® Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod keys, edge radius growth after 1.2 million strokes was <0.03 mm and alignment stayed within ±0.02 mm. Changeover frequency dropped from weekly touch-ups to a quarterly inspection, cutting maintenance labor ~55%.

  • Corrosive Media Jigs and Scraper Bars

    ✅Key Advantages

    1. Corrosion resistance with data — Weight loss <0.1% after 72 h in 10% H₂SO₄ at 80 °C; > 95% alkali resistance. Bars maintain mass and integrity in aggressive baths.
    2. Effective scraping geometry — Square edges deliver consistent shear and wipe action. Edge integrity persists thanks to high hardness and dense microstructure.
    3. Stable in harsh atmospheres — No pitting after >500 h salt-spray exposure; surfaces remain smooth. Cleaning is faster and residue buildup is reduced.

    ✅ ️Problem Solved

    A PCB cleaning line suffered frequent steel scraper corrosion and residue carry-over, forcing bi-weekly replacements. With ADCERAX® Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Square Rod scrapers, mass loss in acid stages was <0.05%/month and visual edge wear after 8 weeks was negligible. Bath contamination events dropped 35%, and scraper changeouts moved to a 10–12 week cadence.

User Guide for Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod

The Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Square Rod requires proper handling, storage, and operational practices to maximize service life and maintain consistent performance. This guide provides clear recommendations from multiple perspectives, ensuring customers understand how to apply, maintain, and protect the product in real-world industrial conditions.

  • Handling Guidelines

    1. Always handle the bars with clean gloves to avoid surface contamination. Accumulated dust, oils, or residues may affect performance in chemical or furnace applications.
    2. Avoid dropping or knocking the square rods against hard surfaces. Although strong in service, sharp edges are sensitive to impact and may chip under careless handling.
    3. Use padded trays or non-metallic supports when moving rods between workstations. This practice minimizes accidental edge damage and keeps the surfaces smooth.

  • Storage Conditions

    1. Store the bars in dry, temperature-stable environments free from corrosive vapors. Prolonged exposure to moisture and salts can cause surface discoloration or micro-defects.
    2. Place rods horizontally on cushioned shelves or racks with non-reactive linings. Stacking without separators can create uneven stress and lead to corner damage.
    3. Clearly label storage areas with part codes and usage notes. Proper inventory control helps ensure the correct material grade is selected for each application.

  • Operational Recommendations

    1. Introduce rods gradually to high-temperature environments to reduce thermal stress. Controlled heating and cooling cycles extend service life under thermal cycling.
    2. Avoid using rods beyond the recommended service temperature of ~1000 °C. Exceeding this range increases the risk of structural fatigue and cracking.
    3. Ensure even load distribution across flat surfaces when used as spacers or supports. Unequal loading can create localized stress points that shorten product lifespan.

  • Maintenance and Inspection

    1. Inspect rods regularly for surface chipping, cracks, or discoloration. Early detection of wear prevents unexpected failures in critical operations.
    2. Clean rods with neutral solutions or mild detergents rather than harsh chemicals. This protects the zirconia structure and keeps surfaces consistent for repeated use.
    3. Document inspection and replacement cycles based on operating conditions. Tracking performance helps customers predict service intervals and reduce downtime.

FAQs on Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod

  1. Q: What long-term benefits do customers achieve by using Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod instead of alumina bars?
    A: Compared to alumina, the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod offers higher fracture toughness (8–10 MPa·m¹ᐟ² vs ~3–4 MPa·m¹ᐟ²). This reduces breakage and improves resistance to impact or edge chipping. Customers gain longer product lifetimes and fewer unexpected failures.
  2. Q: How does the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod handle heavy compressive loads in metallurgical systems?
    A: With compressive strength above 2000 MPa, the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod resists crushing even under extreme furnace load conditions. It maintains geometry and alignment during repeated high-pressure operations. This ensures safe and stable system performance.
  3. Q: Is the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod suitable for long-term chemical processing lines?
    A: Yes, the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod shows minimal weight loss (<0.1%) after prolonged acid immersion tests. Its inert behavior prevents structural degradation even after months of exposure. Customers save costs by avoiding frequent part replacements in production lines.
  4. Q: What is the maximum operating temperature for the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod?
    A: The Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod operates reliably up to approximately 1000 °C. Beyond this range, mechanical properties may degrade gradually. Customers gain confidence using it in furnaces, kilns, and metallurgical reactors.
  5. Q: What mechanical strength advantages does the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar Square Rod provide?
    A: The Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar Square Rod offers flexural strength above 900 MPa and compressive strength above 2000 MPa. These properties ensure resistance to bending and deformation under heavy industrial loads. Customers benefit from longer service intervals for high-stress applications.

Client Experiences with ADCERAX® Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod

  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    “The Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Square Rod provided by ADCERAX® performed far beyond our expectations in furnace spacer applications. After months of thermal cycling, the rods have shown no distortion or surface cracking. They have helped us cut down on fixture replacements and stabilize production schedules.”
    – M. Fischer, Process Engineer, Metalltechnik GmbH (Germany)
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    “We integrated the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod into our precision guide systems. The sharp edges maintained their integrity even after heavy use in abrasive conditions. This reduced misalignment and extended our maintenance cycle significantly.”
    – J. Anderson, Operations Manager, Motion Systems Inc. (USA)
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    “Our chemical line required scraper bars that could resist strong acids and continuous use. The Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar delivered excellent stability with virtually no material loss. We were able to double the replacement interval compared to our previous setup.”
    – T. Nakamura, Production Supervisor, Chemical Solutions Co. (Japan)
  • ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
    “In high-temperature lab applications, the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Square Rod proved reliable and contamination-free. Its smooth finish prevented particle shedding, ensuring consistent test results. We now use it as a standard component in our research furnace equipment.”
    – L. Martin, Laboratory Director, Research Institute (Canada)
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Customization Services for YSZ Ceramic Square Rod

ADCERAX® provides tailored solutions for the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Ceramic Bar, ensuring that each order aligns with specific industrial requirements. Our customization services cover geometry, materials, finishes, and application-focused engineering, allowing customers to optimize product use across demanding environments.

Geometry Adjustments

Customers can adapt the bar shape and size to fit unique applications.

  • Cross-Section Options — Square bars refined for varied application setups
  • Length Choices — Controlled rod dimensions designed for targeted equipment use
  • Edge Design — Sharp or eased corners adjusted for handling or assembly

Material Selection

Multiple zirconia grades can be specified to meet performance needs.

  • Stabilizer Choice — Yttria-stabilized or partially stabilized zirconia materials
  • Grain Structure — Fine or coarse microstructures designed for targeted strength
  • Thermal Grade — Optimized material grades chosen for service temperature ranges

Surface Finishing

Surface treatments can be tailored for different operating conditions.

  • Polished Faces — Smooth, clean contact areas improving functional interfaces
  • Textured Surfaces — Enhanced grip or bonding surfaces where needed
  • Defect Control — Careful elimination of pores and micro-cracks during finishing

Application Engineering

Customized designs ensure integration into customer systems.

  • Mounting Fit — Bars aligned with fixtures, jigs, or positioning units
  • Functional Edges — Square geometry enhanced for anti-rotation performance
  • Load Adaptation — Design considerations matched with specific load conditions

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