Magnesia Stabilized Zirconia Multi-Bore Tubes

Multi bore Mg-PSZ ceramic parts come in 2-, 4- and 6-bore configurations, with a magnesia stabilized zirconia tube multi bore row at OD 5–6.5 mm, 1.2 mm nominal bore diameter and 4–20 mm length. Custom bore counts, sections and lengths are built to your drawing, with bore positions, tolerances, ends, webs and grade confirmed before production.

Catalog No. AT-MGO-G2001
Material Magnesia-stabilized zirconia (Mg-PSZ / MSZ)
Structures 2, 4 or 6 discrete bores in a short ceramic body; not porous filtration media.
Drawing details Specify bore coordinates, through/blind depth, both ends, minimum webs and critical fits.
Dimensions/Sizes Download PDF
Engineering RFQ Review
Small-Batch Custom Support
Drawing-Based Production
Drawing & Process Review

A magnesia stabilized zirconia multi bore tube is a short ceramic component made from magnesia-stabilized zirconia (Mg-PSZ, also MSZ) containing two or more separate bores in a single body. An MSZ tube multi bore part is used to keep wires, pins or fluid passages apart from each other. The bores are discrete machined passages, not a connected pore network, so bore count is not a filtration rating. Choose the model by its full size and bore-count combination. A numbered section drawing then defines bore alignment, end details and the mating interface for your assembly.

MSZ Multi Bore Tube Reference Dimensions

Multi-bore tube schematic showing bore diameter, outer diameter, length and example bore patterns

 

Model Tube Outer Dia.(mm) Bore Dia.(mm) Length(mm) Bores
AT-MGO-G2001 5 1.2 4 2
AT-MGO-G2002 5 1.2 10 2
AT-MGO-G2003 5.3 1.2 8 4
AT-MGO-G2004 5.3 1.2 15 4
AT-MGO-G2005 6.5 1.2 15 6
AT-MGO-G2006 6.5 1.2 20 6

*The schematic explains bore count and dimension terminology. Production bore positions, depths and end features follow the selected part drawing; custom layouts are reviewed against the requested geometry.

Download Size Guide

 

Technical Properties for Magnesia Stabilized Zirconia MSZ Tube Multi Bore

Material-grade reference values only, not part measurements and not design allowables. Confirm the supplied grade and test conditions before use.

Property Material reference Condition or limitation
ZrO₂ + HfO₂ 95–99 wt% Grade composition range; MgO is the stabilizer added to the zirconia body.
Stabilizer MgO Mg-PSZ / MSZ material route; the supplied grade specifies the composition.
Bulk density Typical 5.70–5.80 g/cm³ Typical value for dense sintered MSZ material.
Flexural strength Typical 500–755 MPa Typical material-specimen value at 20°C.
Compressive strength Typical 2100 MPa Typical material-specimen value at 20°C.
Fracture toughness, KIC Typical 6–12 MPa·m½ Typical material value at 20°C; comparison requires the test method.
Vickers hardness Typical 11.5 GPa Typical material value; state test force and dwell time for comparison.
Young's modulus Typical 200 GPa Typical material value at 20°C; useful for stiffness calculations.
Water absorption Typical 0% Typical value for the dense sintered material; assembly leakage is assessed separately.
Thermal conductivity Typical 2.5 W/(m·K) Typical material value at 20°C.

No universal finished-part working temperature, pressure rating, electrical rating or service-life multiplier follows from this table. Bore geometry, web thickness, surface condition, supports, seals, atmosphere, contact medium and operating cycles all have to be assessed for the actual part.

How to select a Multi-Bore Mg-PSZ Tube

Match the bore count to the required pattern, then compare the listed body size and length. The points below explain what changes between configurations; detailed drawing requirements are grouped in the custom-part section.

  • Bore centre distance, end-face fit and support for the selected length.
  • Bore-array alignment and the minimum ceramic web between openings.
  • Bore-array alignment, minimum webs and the outer wall around the pattern.
Bore count Published reference rows What still has to be defined
2 bores OD 5 mm, bore 1.2 mm, length 4 or 10 mm Bore centre distance, end faces, retention and support. Two lengths at the same OD are not interchangeable in an assembly.
4 bores OD 5.3 mm, bore 1.2 mm, length 8 or 15 mm Bore array coordinates, minimum web, assembly datum and the task assigned to each channel. A concept four-bore drawing is not a production section.
6 bores OD 6.5 mm, bore 1.2 mm, length 15 or 20 mm Web and outer-wall thickness at the actual bore positions. A higher bore count does not by itself give more even distribution or better separation.

Mg-PSZ Compared with Other Multi-bore Ceramic Materials

Select the ceramic route together with the component geometry and required function. Each route uses its own grade data and assembly assessment.

Material route How it is normally specified What to confirm before switching to it
Mg-PSZ / MSZ magnesia-stabilized zirconia Specified as a partially stabilized zirconia grade, with MgO as the stabilizer. The supplied grade and its test conditions, plus bore layout, webs, ends and the actual service conditions for your part.
3Y-TZP / YSZ yttria-stabilized zirconia A different stabilizer system, specified by its own grade. That your requirement is genuinely written against the yttria-stabilized route; if so, the single-bore and closed-end zirconia pages are the correct starting point.
Alumina and mullite The established route for many multi-hole thermocouple and RTD insulators and for gas-sampling insulators, usually specified by purity. Use the original insulator specification as the baseline for any material-change evaluation; see the replacement question in the FAQ.
Porous filtration ceramics Specified by pore structure, permeability and filtration duty. For connected-pore filtration, use the porous filter tube link in Related Products.

No working temperature, pressure rating, cycle count or service life is established for the reference sizes. Where a function is critical, the corresponding test method, conditions and acceptance limit are agreed as part of the order.

Packaging of Magnesia Stabilized Zirconia MSZ Tube Multi Bore

Packing is agreed for part dimensions, bore edges, quantity and route. Multi-bore pieces are separated to keep end faces and bore openings unloaded; state any separation, cleanliness or documentation needs with the shipment.

On receipt, check quantity, package condition, edge cracks or chips and the agreed dimensions before assembly, and report damage with photographs. The image shows concepts only, not a packing record or a fixed method.

ADCERAX® Packaging for Magnesia Stabilized Zirconia MSZ Tube Multi Bore

Applications of Multi-Bore Mg-PSZ Tubes

Multi-bore ceramic parts are used where several wires, pins or passages must stay separated inside one small component. Each requirement type is assessed differently, and none of the routes described here are verified installations or approvals for the reference sizes.

  • Separate or locate wires, pins or sensor elements

    Provide the element diameters and count, a numbered bore pattern, clearances, retention and support, the operating temperature and atmosphere, and any voltage, creepage or insulation acceptance requirement. Bore count alone does not establish an electrical insulation rating, thermocouple compatibility or a complete protected sensor assembly.

  • Provide several gas or liquid passages

    Provide each inlet and outlet, bore continuity and independence, connecting ports and seals, the medium and any particulates, flow and pressure drop at actual temperature and pressure, the cleaning method, and the allowed leak or cross-leak rate. Bore count alone does not establish equal flow between bores, a pressure rating, gas tightness, filtration performance or fuel-cell suitability.

  • Locate a short part in a heated assembly

    Provide the actual part temperature and gradients, the heating and cooling cycle, hold times, supports and clamping, load, fit, surrounding materials and contact medium. Bore count alone does not establish a universal furnace-temperature limit, a thermal-shock cycle count or a service-life advantage over another ceramic.

  • Replace a part in existing equipment

    Provide the equipment brand, full model and version, the original part identification if available, the installation position, and photographs of both ends and the section of the old part with the failure description. Similar external dimensions and bore count are not evidence of a compatible replacement.

  • Check you are looking at the right purchase object

    A multi-bore part may not be what your application needs. If you require a connected pore network for filtration, a single continuous bore, a defined closed end, or a long furnace tube rather than a short part, the material and geometry requirements are different — the related products section gives the correct starting points. If you need a sealed, fitted or electrically qualified assembly, say so at the enquiry stage, because the ceramic component and the assembly are quoted differently.

User Guide for Magnesia Stabilized Zirconia MSZ Tube Multi Bore

Use the agreed drawing and service conditions to guide handling, installation and inspection of the selected multi-bore part.

  • Handling and Preparation

    1. Handle parts with clean gloves, and keep them separated so end faces and bore openings are not loaded against each other.
    2. Inspect both end faces for cracks, chipping and contamination before assembly.
    3. Confirm bore continuity by the agreed method — visual, pin or gauge, or optical — and set aside parts with edge defects rather than dressing them in place.
    4. Store in cushioned trays sized to the part, and keep the drawing revision with the lot.

  • Installation Practices

    1. Align the numbered bore pattern with the mating features before applying any force, using the agreed datum.
    2. If a pin, wire or fitting resists insertion, stop and check bore size, alignment and obstruction against the drawing before proceeding.
    3. Use fits that match the assessed tolerances, and account for local clamping load, the supported length of the part and differential thermal expansion with neighbouring materials.
    4. Avoid excessive tightening, which concentrates stress at bore edges.

  • Operating Conditions

    1. Stay within the temperature, atmosphere, medium and load conditions assessed for the project.
    2. Assess chemical duty using the actual medium composition, concentration, temperature and exposure time.
    3. Limit heating and cooling rates and temperature gradients, which concentrate stress at bores and edges.
    4. Record the conditions actually applied, so a later process change can be reviewed against the original assessment.

  • Maintenance and Service Life

    1. Clean with procedures selected for the actual ceramic, its contacts and the assembly, and confirm any new cleaning method against a sample before it reaches the line.
    2. Replace parts showing cracks, chipping or bore damage before they are installed, using the replacement criteria agreed for the part.
    3. Keep service records together with the drawing revision and inspection results.

FAQs about Magnesia Stabilized Zirconia MSZ Tube Multi Bore

  1. Q: What is an MSZ tube multi bore part used for?
    A: It keeps several wires, pins or fluid passages separated inside one short ceramic body, typically as an insulator, a feedthrough or a multi-channel guide in an assembly. The published rows cover 2, 4 and 6 bores at OD 5–6.5 mm. Suitability for a specific function depends on bore layout, ends and service conditions, which are reviewed per request.
  2. Q: Is a multi bore zirconia tube the same as porous zirconia?
    A: No. Multi-bore means several separate machined passages in one component. Porous filtration ceramics are selected by a connected pore network, permeability and filtration duty. A count of 2, 4 or 6 bores is not a filtration pore rating, and a multi-bore part is not a substitute for a porous filter element.
  3. Q: Does magnesia stabilized zirconia mean the tube is made of MgO?
    A: No. MgO is the stabilizer added to zirconia, so the body is zirconia and not a magnesium oxide tube. Mg-PSZ and MSZ are the common abbreviations for the same magnesia-stabilized route. The actual grade and its composition range are agreed for the request, because the material family name alone does not define properties.
  4. Q: Are all the bores through holes?
    A: Not necessarily. Bore count and nominal bore diameter do not establish depth or end configuration. Specify on the drawing which bores must pass through, which are blind, the required depth, and any interconnection or end feature. A listed reference row does not confirm that every bore is open over the full length of the part.
  5. Q: Can I select an MSZ multi bore tube from OD, bore diameter and length alone?
    A: Those three values identify a reference geometry, but they do not define bore centre positions, minimum webs between bores, outer wall thickness, fit tolerances or end details. Send a numbered section view with the critical dimensions needed to mate with your assembly. Two rows with the same OD and bore count are not interchangeable.
  6. Q: What tolerances apply to bore position and bore diameter?
    A: Tolerances are agreed per drawing rather than published as a single class, because the achievable values depend on bore diameter, web thickness, part length and the datum used. State the position and diameter tolerances your assembly actually needs. Requirements are confirmed at drawing review; a nominal dimension is not an acceptance limit.
  7. Q: What is the difference between Mg-PSZ and yttria-stabilized zirconia multi-bore tubes?
    A: They use different stabilizer systems, so each is specified by its own grade and test conditions, and values cannot be transferred between them. Neither is automatically the better choice. If your requirement is written against yttria-stabilized zirconia, start from the single-bore or closed-end zirconia pages rather than substituting a Mg-PSZ part.
  8. Q: Can these parts replace an alumina multi-hole thermocouple insulator?
    A: Do not assume interchangeability. Alumina and mullite are the established route for many multi-hole insulators, and matching outer dimensions and bore count does not confirm bore alignment, insulation behaviour, sealing or thermal response. Submit the original specification, installation position and intended conditions so the change can be assessed rather than assumed.
magnesia-stabilized-zirconia-multi-bore-tube-dimension-guide

Custom Multi-Bore Mg-PSZ Parts From Your Drawing

Bore counts, sections and lengths outside the listed rows are quoted from a drawing. Feasibility is confirmed for the specific geometry; a request outside the reference rows is neither automatically available nor automatically refused.

What to specify

Different bore arrangements enhance performance across diverse industrial systems.

  • Bore pattern — Numbered bores, individual diameters and tolerances, centre coordinates or pitch and angle, orientation datum, through or blind depth, and any intended interconnection.
  • Body and ends — OD, overall and effective length, minimum bore-to-bore web and minimum outer wall, steps, chamfers, end faces, fit areas, and dimensional and position tolerances.
  • Material and surface — Required Mg-PSZ grade or composition, relevant material conditions, surface finish, cleanliness and allowable visible defects.
  • Function and inspection — Loads, support, operating environment, and any project-specific electrical, leak, flow or thermal requirement, with the agreed test methods and acceptance limits.

From first enquiry to repeat supply

  • Initial review — Send geometry, function, quantity and material data; state whether you need a bare part or an assembly.
  • Quotation and sample scope — Agree drawing revision, material, tolerances, inspection and any sample validation; feasibility, quantity, price and timing are confirmed per request.
  • Repeat orders — Keep the approved drawing, material and acceptance criteria together; re-confirm bore layout, ends, surface and conditions before reordering.

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